Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21471090›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2011

Fas determines differential fates of resident and recruited macrophages during resolution of acute lung injury.

William J Janssen, Lea Barthel, Alaina Muldrow, Rebecca E Oberley-Deegan, Mark T Kearns, Claudia Jakubzick, Peter M Henson

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 219 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
219citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

219 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 333 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Monocytes in pneumonia: Functional plasticity and innate memory (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
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159 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

William J JanssenDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado 80206, USA. janssenw@NJHealth.org
Lea Barthel
Alaina Muldrow
Rebecca E Oberley-Deegan
Mark T Kearns
Claudia Jakubzick
Peter M Henson
Pulmonary Associates · USNational Jewish Health · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Regulation of Pulmonary InflammationR01HL081151 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI HENSON, PETER M · 2005 to 2012
$3.5M
REGULATION OF INFLAMMATION BY PULMONARY COLLECTINSR01HL068864 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HENSON, PETER M · 2002 to 2012
$3.3M
Uptake of apoptotic cellsR01GM061031 · NIGMS · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI HENSON, PETER M · 2001 to 2009
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL68864NHLBI NIH HHS HL81151NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068864NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081151NIGMS NIH HHS GM61031NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM061031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleDuring acute lung injury (ALI) the macrophage pool expands markedly as inflammatory monocytes migrate from the circulation to the airspaces. As inflammation resolves, macrophage numbers return to preinjury levels and normal tissue structure and function are restored.

objectivesTo determine the fate of resident and recruited macrophages during the resolution of ALI in mice and to elucidate the mechanisms responsible for macrophage removal.

methodsALI was induced in mice using influenza A (H1N1; PR8) infection and LPS instillation. Dye labeling techniques, bone marrow transplantation, and surface immunophenotyping were used to distinguish resident and recruited macrophages during inflammation and to study the role of Fas in determining macrophage fate during resolving ALI. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsDuring acute and resolving lung injury from influenza A and LPS, a high proportion of the original resident alveolar macrophages persisted. In contrast, recruited macrophages exhibited robust accumulation in early inflammation, followed by a progressive decline in their number. This decline was mediated by apoptosis with local phagocytic clearance. Recruited macrophages expressed high levels of the death receptor Fas and were rapidly depleted from the airspaces by Fas-activating antibodies. In contrast, macrophage depletion was inhibited in mice treated with Fas-blocking antibodies and in chimeras with Fas-deficient bone marrow. Caspase-8 inhibition prevented macrophage apoptosis and delayed the resolution of ALI.

conclusionsThese findings indicate that Fas-induced apoptosis of recruited macrophages is essential for complete resolution of ALI.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAnimalsApoptosisBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCaspase 8Disease Models, Animalfas ReceptorFlow CytometryImmunohistochemistryMacrophages, AlveolarMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCaspase 8fas Receptor

Identifiers

PMID21471090
PMCPMC3175550
OpenAlexW2041189421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.