Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21470296›Full record

ArticleSuicide & life-threatening behavior2011

Participation bias among suicidal adults in a randomized controlled trial.

Shannon Wiltsey Stirman, Gregory K Brown, Marjan Ghahramanlou-Holloway, Allison J Fox, Mariam Zahid Chohan, Aaron T Beck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Psychosocial interventions for self-harm in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Psychosocial interventions for self-harm in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shannon Wiltsey StirmanWomen's Health Sciences Division, National Center for PTSD, Boston University, Boston, MA 02130, USA. shannon.wiltsey-stirman@va.gov
Gregory K Brown
Marjan Ghahramanlou-Holloway
Allison J Fox
Mariam Zahid Chohan
Aaron T Beck
Boston University · USNational Center for PTSD · US

Funding

IMPLEMENTATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES IRI-MHSR25MH080916 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Byron James Powell · 2009 to 2026
$3.7M
COGNITIVE THERAPY FOR THE PREVENTION OF SUICIDEP20MH071905 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BECK, AARON T · 2004 to 2008
$2.8M
POLY (ADP RIBOSE) SYNTHETASE AND PEROXYNITRITE INDUCED CR01GM060915 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SZABO, CSABA · 1999 to 2009
$1.9M
Latexin's role in parsing stem cellsR01HD060915 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI VAN ZANT, GARY · 2009 to 2012
$1.4M
EARLY COGNITIVE INTERVENTION FOR SUICIDE ATTEMPTERSR01MH060915 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BECK, AARON T · 2000 to 2004
$1.1M
Influences on the Sustainability of Evidence-Based PsychotherapiesR00MH080100 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI WILTSEY STIRMAN, SHANNON · 2010 to 2012
$731k
Influences on the Sustainability of Evidence-Based PsychotherapiesK99MH080100 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WILTSEY STIRMAN, SHANNON · 2007 to 2008
$179k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD060915NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM060915NIMH NIH HHS K99 MH080100NIMH NIH HHS P20 MH071905NIMH NIH HHS P20 MH71905NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH080100NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060915NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH60915NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH080916PHS HHS R37 CCR316866
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although individuals who attempt suicide have poor compliance rates with treatment recommendations, the nature and degree of participation bias in clinical treatment research among these individuals is virtually unknown. The purpose of this study was to examine participation bias by comparing the demographic and diagnostic characteristics of adult suicide attempters who participated in a randomized controlled trial to a sample of nonparticipants. Results indicated that males and individuals with a diagnosis of substance abuse or dependence were more likely to be participants in the randomized controlled trial. The implications of these findings for suicide intervention research are discussed.

Indexed as

BiasPatient SelectionAdultChi-Square DistributionFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMalePatient ParticipationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSuicide, Attempted

Identifiers

PMID21470296
PMCPMC3367501
OpenAlexW2098556028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.