Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21470208›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2012

Δ8-Tetrahydrocannabivarin prevents hepatic ischaemia/reperfusion injury by decreasing oxidative stress and inflammatory responses through cannabinoid CB2 receptors.

Sándor Bátkai, Partha Mukhopadhyay, Bėla Horváth, Mohanraj Rajesh, Rachel Y Gao, Anu Mahadevan, Mukkanti Amere, Natalia Battista, Aron H Lichtman, Lisa A Gauson and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tetrahydrocannabivarin is Not Tetrahydrocannabinol.Cannabis and cannabinoid research · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Cannabinoids and Chronic Liver Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Review: Cannabinoids as Medicinals.Current addiction reports · 2022
    Review
  11. ΔBritish journal of pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Cannabinoid receptor 2 deficiency exacerbates inflammation and neutrophil recruitment.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. [Effect of cannabinoid receptor-2 agonist AM1241 on platelet-derived growth factor expression in the liver tissue of mice with hepatic fibrosis].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2017
    Article
  17. The CBCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2016
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Sándor BátkaiLaboratory of Physiologic Studies, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Partha Mukhopadhyay
Bėla Horváth
Mohanraj Rajesh
Rachel Y Gao
Anu Mahadevan
Mukkanti Amere
Natalia Battista
Aron H Lichtman
Lisa A Gauson
Mauro Maccarrone
Roger G Pertwee
Pál Pacher
National Institutes of Health · USOrganix (United States) · USUniversity of Aberdeen · GBFondazione Santa Lucia · ITNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USUniversity of Teramo · ITVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Mechanism of oxidative/nitrosative stress and inflammation-induced tissue injuryZIAAA000375 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI PACHER, PAL · 2009 to 2025
$27.8M
SYNTHESIS OF SR141716A AND ANANDAMIDE ANALOGSP01DA009789 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI CRAVATT, BENJAMIN F · 1995 to 2013
$11.6M
THC RECEPTORSR01DA003672 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI WILEY, JENNY L. · 1985 to 2018
$4.9M
SYNTHESIS OF TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL RELATED COMPOUNDSR01DA005488 · NIDA · ORGANIX, INC. · PI MAHADEVAN, ANURADHA · 1988 to 2011
$4.1M
THC RECEPTORSR37DA003672 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, BILLY R · 1997 to 2006
$2.8M
Mechanism of oxidative/nitrosative stress and inflammation-induced tissue injuryZ01AA000375 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI PACHER, PAL · 2006 to 2008
$1.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AA000375Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AA999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AA000375NIDA NIH HHS DA-005488NIDA NIH HHS DA-009789NIDA NIH HHS DA-03672NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA009789NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA003672NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA005488NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA003672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeActivation of cannabinoid CB(2) receptors protects against various forms of ischaemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. Δ(8) -Tetrahydrocannabivarin (Δ(8) -THCV) is a synthetic analogue of the plant cannabinoid Δ(9) -tetrahydrocannabivarin, which exhibits anti-inflammatory effects in rodents involving activation of CB(2) receptors. Here, we assessed effects of Δ(8) -THCV and its metabolite 11-OH-Δ(8) -THCV on CB(2) receptors and against hepatic I/R injury. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Effects in vitro were measured with human CB(2) receptors expressed in CHO cells. Hepatic I/R injury was assessed in mice with 1h ischaemia and 2, 6 or 24h reperfusion in vivo. KEY

resultsDisplacement of [(3) H]CP55940 by Δ(8) -THCV or 11-OH-Δ(8) -THCV from specific binding sites in CHO cell membranes transfected with human CB(2) receptors (hCB(2) ) yielded K(i) values of 68.4 and 59.95 nM respectively. Δ(8) -THCV or 11-OH-Δ(8) -THCV inhibited forskolin-stimulated cAMP production by hCB(2) CHO cells (EC(50) = 12.95 and 14.3 nM respectively). Δ(8) -THCV, given before induction of I/R, attenuated hepatic injury (measured by serum alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase levels), decreased tissue protein carbonyl adducts, 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal, the chemokines CCL3 and CXCL2,TNF-α, intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (CD54) mRNA levels, tissue neutrophil infiltration, caspase 3/7 activity and DNA fragmentation. Protective effects of Δ(8) -THCV against liver damage were still present when the compound was given at the beginning of reperfusion. Pretreatment with a CB(2) receptor antagonist attenuated the protective effects of Δ(8) -THCV, while a CB(1) antagonist tended to enhance it. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Δ(8) -THCV activated CB(2) receptors in vitro, and decreased tissue injury and inflammation in vivo, associated with I/R partly via CB(2) receptor activation. LINKED ARTICLES: This article is part of a themed section on Cannabinoids in Biology and Medicine. To view the other articles in this section visit http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bph.2012.165.issue-8. To view Part I of Cannabinoids in Biology and Medicine visit http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bph.2011.163.issue-7.

Indexed as

Alanine TransaminaseAldehydesAnimalsApoptosisAspartate AminotransferasesCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusCytokinesDNA FragmentationDronabinolHumansInflammationLiverMaleMice4-hydroxy-2-nonenalAlanine TransaminaseAldehydesAspartate AminotransferasesCytokinesdelta8-tetrahydrocannabivarinDronabinolProtective AgentsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID21470208
PMCPMC3423240
OpenAlexW1546302383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.