Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21468762›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2011

What is the relationship between ¹⁸F-FDG aortic aneurysm uptake on PET/CT and future growth rate?

Carl W Kotze, Ashley M Groves, Leon J Menezes, Richard Harvey, Raymondo Endozo, Irfan A Kayani, Peter J Ell, Syed W Yusuf

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Imaging cellular activity and proliferation in the aortic wall.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  4. Cell proliferation detected using [Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  5. Prospect of positron emission tomography for abdominal aortic aneurysm risk stratification.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2018
    Article
  13. Observational
  14. Multi-modality molecular imaging of aortic aneurysms.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Positron Emission Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Cellular Inflammation in Patients with Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms.European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery · 2016
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Carl W KotzeDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Brighton and Sussex University Hospital, Eastern Road, Brighton BN2 5BE, UK.
Ashley M Groves
Leon J Menezes
Richard Harvey
Raymondo Endozo
Irfan A Kayani
Peter J Ell
Syed W Yusuf

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn this study we investigate the relationship between (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) metabolism and future aneurysm expansion measured by serial duplex ultrasound. Current screening programmes are increasing the identification of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). The management of these patients remains challenging and methods of risk stratification are sought.

methodsThirty-four consecutive patients [31 men, 3 women, median age 75 years, interquartile range (IQR) 71-78] with aortic aneurysms under routine surveillance with serial ultrasound were prospectively recruited for (18)F-FDG positron emission tomography (PET)/CT. A whole vessel type analysis was performed measuring the highest aortic wall (18)F-FDG uptake (standardized uptake value or SUV(max)), and target to background ratio (TBR) for each axial image and median SUV(max) and TBR value were calculated. Institutional Review Board permission and informed patient consent were obtained.

resultsNine patients failed to undergo 12-month follow-up study (deceased n = 2, withdrew n = 1, failed to attend ultrasound scan n = 5, emergency aneurysm repair n = 1) leaving 25 patients for analysis. The median whole vessel SUV(max) was 1.70 (IQR 1.45-2.08). The median whole vessel TBR was 1.15 (IQR 1.00-1.40). The median aneurysm expansion at 12 months was 2.0 mm (IQR 0.5-5.0). The correlation (r) between (18)F-FDG SUV(max) and ultrasound expansion at 1 year was -0.501 (p = 0.011).

conclusionThe preliminary findings from this observational longitudinal pilot study suggest that there is an inverse trend between (18)F-FDG uptake on PET and future AAA expansion. Aortic aneurysms with lower metabolic activity may therefore be more likely to expand.

Indexed as

Positron-Emission TomographyTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalBiological TransportFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansMaleObserver VariationProspective StudiesUltrasonographyFluorodeoxyglucose F18

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.