Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21468641›Full record

ReviewDiabetologia2011

Sphingolipids: agents provocateurs in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance.

C Lipina, H S Hundal

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetologia, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. HDL Structure.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Sphingolipids in obesity and related complications.Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C LipinaDivision of Cell Signalling and Immunology, Sir James Black Centre, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD1 5EH, Scotland, UK.
H S Hundal
University of Dundee · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilDiabetes UK 10/0004045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a major risk factor for a variety of chronic diseases, including diabetes mellitus, and comorbidities such as cardiovascular disorders. Despite recommended alterations in lifestyle, including physical activity and energy restriction, being the foundation of any anti-obesity therapy, this approach has so far proved to be of little success in tackling this major public health concern. Because of this, alternative means of tackling this problem are currently being investigated, including pharmacotherapeutic intervention. Consequently, much attention has been directed towards elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying the development of insulin resistance. This review discusses some of these potential mechanisms, with particular focus on the involvement of the sphingolipid ceramide. Various factors associated with obesity, such as saturated fatty acids and inflammatory cytokines, promote the synthesis of ceramide and other intermediates. Furthermore, studies performed in cultured cells and in vivo associate these sphingolipids with impaired insulin action. In light of this, we provide an account of the research investigating how pharmacological inhibition or genetic manipulation of enzymes involved in regulating sphingolipid synthesis can attenuate the insulin-desensitising effects of these obesity-related factors. By doing so, we outline potential therapeutic targets that may prove useful in the treatment of metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsCeramidesHumansInsulin ResistanceObesitySphingolipidsCeramidesSphingolipids

Identifiers

PMID21468641
OpenAlexW1991369978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.