Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21468086›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2011

Silencing Prx1 and/or Prx5 sensitizes human esophageal cancer cells to ionizing radiation and increases apoptosis via intracellular ROS accumulation.

Mai-cang Gao, Xiao-di Jia, Qi-fei Wu, Yan Cheng, Fen-rong Chen, Jun Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Peroxiredoxin 1 - an antioxidant enzyme in cancer.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2017
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Manganese superoxide dismutase, MnSOD and its mimics.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mai-cang GaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Xiao-di Jia
Qi-fei Wu
Yan Cheng
Fen-rong Chen
Jun Zhang
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate whether down-regulation of peroxiredoxin 1 (Prx1) and/or peroxiredoxin 5 (Prx5) sensitizes human esophageal cancer cells to ionizing radiation (IR).

methodsHuman esophageal carcinoma cell lines Eca-109 and TE-1 were used. Prx mRNA expression profiles in Eca-109 and TE-1 cells were determined using RT-PCR. Two highly expressed isoforms of Prxs, Prx1 and Prx5, were silenced by RNA interference (RNAi). Following IR, intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and apoptosis were measured using flow cytometry, the activities of catalase, superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase were measured, and the radiosensitizing effect of RNAi was observed. Tumor xenograft model was also used to examine the radiosensitizing effect of RNAi in vivo.

resultsDown-regulation of Prx1 and/or Prx5 by RNAi does not alter the activities of catalase, superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase, but made human tumor cells more sensitive to IR-induced apoptosis both in vitro and in vivo. When the two isoforms were decreased simultaneously, intracellular ROS and apoptosis significantly increased after IR.

conclusionSilencing Prx1 and/or Prx5 by RNAi sensitizes human Eca-109 and TE-1 cells to IR, and the intracellular ROS accumulation may contribute to the radiosensitizing effect of the RNAi.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAnimalsBase SequenceDNA PrimersEsophageal NeoplasmsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRadiation, IonizingReactive Oxygen SpeciesDNA PrimersHomeodomain ProteinsPRRX1 protein, humanReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID21468086
PMCPMC4001978
OpenAlexW2016568826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.