Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21468002›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2011

Assembly of therapeutic pRNA-siRNA nanoparticles using bipartite approach.

Yi Shu, Mathieu Cinier, Sejal R Fox, Nira Ben-Johnathan, Peixuan Guo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cellular Delivery of RNA Nanoparticles.ACS combinatorial science · 2016
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. RNA nanotechnology for computer design and in vivo computation.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi ShuNanobiomedical Center, SEEBME, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267, USA.
Mathieu Cinier
Sejal R Fox
Nira Ben-Johnathan
Peixuan Guo
University of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Nanotube and nanogold to gear phi29 DNA packaging motorR01EB003730 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI GUO, PEIXUAN · 2004 to 2012
$2.3M
RNA Nanotechnology in Cancer TherapyU01CA151648 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI GUO, PEIXUAN, LI, HENRY · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF PHI29 HEXAMERIC PRNAR01GM059944 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI GUO, PEIXUAN · 1999 to 2009
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA151648NCI NIH HHS U01 CA151648NIBIB NIH HHS EB003730NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB003730NIGMS NIH HHS GM059944NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 117-nucleotide (nt) RNA, called the packaging RNA (pRNA) of bacteriophage phi29 DNA packaging motor, has been shown to be an efficient vector for the construction of RNA nanoparticles for the delivery of small interfering RNA (siRNA) into specific cancer or viral-infected cells. Currently, chemical synthesis of 117-nt RNA is not feasible commercially. In addition, labeling at specific locations on pRNA requires the understanding of its modular organization. Here, we report multiple approaches for the construction of a functional 117-base pRNA using two synthetic RNA fragments with variable modifications. The resulting bipartite pRNA was fully competent in associating with other interacting pRNAs to form dimers, as demonstrated by the packaging of DNA via the nanomotor and the assembly of phi29 viruses in vitro. The pRNA subunit assembled from bipartite fragments harboring siRNA or receptor-binding ligands were equally competent in assembling into dimers. The subunits carrying different functionalities were able to bind cancer cells specifically, enter the cell, and silence specific genes of interest. The pRNA nanoparticles were subsequently processed by Dicer to release the siRNA embedded within the nanoparticles. The results will pave the way toward the treatment of diseases using synthetic pRNA/siRNA chimeric nanoparticles.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternCell Line, TumorFlow CytometryGene SilencingHumansMicroscopy, ConfocalNanoparticlesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNARNA, Small InterferingRNARNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID21468002
PMCPMC3129561
OpenAlexW2061600013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.