Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21467302›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2011

Complex regulation of GH autofeedback under dual-peptide drive: studies under a pharmacological GH and sex steroid clamp.

Johannes D Veldhuis, Dana Erickson, John M Miles, Cyril Y Bowers

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Regulated recovery of pulsatile growth hormone secretion from negative feedback: a preclinical investigation.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2011
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Johannes D VeldhuisEndocrine Research Unit, Mayo School of Graduate Medical Education, Center for Translational Science Activities, MayoClinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. veldhuis.johannes@mayo.edu
Dana Erickson
John M Miles
Cyril Y Bowers
Mayo Clinic · USTulane University · US

Funding

MAYO CLINIC CENTER FOR TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIESUL1RR024150 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 2006 to 2011
$66.4M
Obesity and Energy Metabolism CoreP30DK050456 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI CROW, SCOTT J · 1995 to 2015
$17.0M
Age-Dependent Estrogen-Independent Mechanism of Hyposomatotropism in WomenR01AG029362 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI VELDHUIS, JOHANNES D · 2007 to 2016
$4.0M
ACTIONS OF TESTOSTERONE ON THE AGING MALE GH AXISR37AG019695 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI VELDHUIS, JOHANNES D · 2001 to 2011
$3.2M
Actions of Testosterone on the Aging Male GH AxisR01AG019695 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI VELDHUIS, JOHANNES D · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NCRR NIH HHS UL-1-RR-024150NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024150NIA NIH HHS AG-019695NIA NIH HHS AG-029362NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019695NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029362NIA NIH HHS R37 AG019695NIDDK NIH HHS DK-50456NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK050456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To test the postulate that sex difference, sex steroids, and peptidyl secretagogues control GH autofeedback, 11 healthy postmenopausal women and 14 older men were each given 1) a single iv pulse of GH to enforce negative feedback and 2) continuous iv infusion of saline vs. combined GHRH/GHRP-2 to drive feedback escape during pharmacological estradiol (E(2); women) or testosterone (T; men) supplementation vs. placebo in a double-blind, prospectively randomized crossover design. By three-way ANCOVA, sex difference, sex hormone treatment, peptide stimulation, and placebo/saline responses (covariate) controlled total (integrated) GH recovery during feedback (each P < 0.001). Both sex steroid milieu (P = 0.019) and dual-peptide stimulation (P < 0.001) determined nadir (maximally feedback-suppressed) GH concentrations. E(2)/T exposure elevated nadir GH concentrations during saline infusion (P = 0.003), whereas dual-peptide infusion did so independently of T/E(2) and sex difference (P = 0.001). All three of sex difference (P = 0.001), sex steroid treatment (P = 0.005), and double-peptide stimulation (P < 0.001) augmented recovery of peak (maximally feedback-escaped) GH concentrations. Peak GH responses to dual-peptidyl agonists were greater in women than in men (P = 0.016). E(2)/T augmented peak GH recovery during saline infusion (P < 0.001). Approximate entropy analysis corroborated independent effects of sex steroid treatment (P = 0.012) and peptide infusion (P < 0.001) on GH regularity. In summary, sex difference, sex steroid supplementation, and combined peptide drive influence nadir, peak, and entropic measurements of GH release under controlled negative feedback. To the degree that the pharmacological sex steroid, GH, and dual-peptide clamps provide prephysiological regulatory insights, these outcomes suggest major determinants of pulsatile GH secretion in the feedback domain.

Indexed as

AgedBody Mass IndexDouble-Blind MethodEstradiolFeedback, PhysiologicalFemaleGonadal Steroid HormonesGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHuman Growth HormoneHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor ILinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedEstradiolGonadal Steroid HormonesGonadotropin-Releasing Hormonegrowth hormone-releasing peptide-2Human Growth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor IOligopeptidesSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID21467302
PMCPMC3118586
OpenAlexW2163436566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.