Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21466446›Full record

ReviewCurrent pharmaceutical biotechnology2011

Metabotropic glutamate receptors as targets for analgesia: antagonism, activation, and allosteric modulation.

Michael C Montana, Robert W Gereau

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current pharmaceutical biotechnology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Can Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 7 (mGluR 7) be a Novel Target for Analgesia?Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael C MontanaWashington University Pain Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Robert W Gereau
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF PERIPHERAL MGLUR MODULATION OF NOCICEPTIONR01NS042595 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GEREAU, ROBERT W · 2002 to 2017
$5.2M
MECHANISMS OF CENTRAL SENSITIZATIONR01NS048602 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GEREAU, ROBERT W · 2004 to 2014
$4.2M
The role of peripheral metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 in inflammatory painF30NS064626 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MONTANA, MICHAEL · 2009 to 2011
$84k
NINDS NIH HHS F30 NS064626NINDS NIH HHS NS6462601NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042595NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS048602NINDS NIH HHS R01NS42595NINDS NIH HHS R01NS48602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are expressed pre- and post-synaptically throughout the nervous system where they serve as modulators of synaptic transmission and neuronal excitability. Activation of mGluRs can be pro- or anti-nociceptive, depending on their anatomic location and the signaling cascades to which they couple. Antagonists of Group I mGluRs and agonists of Group II and III mGluRs have shown therapeutic promise in animal pain models. This article reviews the potential therapeutic utility of several agents that act predominantly via mGluRs, specifically focusing on their analgesic efficacy and discussing possible off-target effects. Glutamate, the primary excitatory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate nervous system, mediates its effects via activation of two main classes of receptors: ligand-gated ion channels known as ionotropic receptors and G-protein coupled metabotropic receptors. Antagonists of ionotropic glutamate receptors, such as ketamine, have robust analgesic properties; however, their analgesic utility is limited to monitored clinical settings due to the potential for psychomimetic effects.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, PharmaceuticAnalgesicsAnimalsHumansLigandsPainReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateAdjuvants, PharmaceuticAnalgesicsLigandsReceptors, Metabotropic Glutamate

Identifiers

PMID21466446
PMCPMC3678530
OpenAlexW1986805625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.