Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21465615›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2011

Polymer-based cell-free expression of ligand-binding family B G-protein coupled receptors without detergents.

Christian Klammt, Marilyn H Perrin, Innokentiy Maslennikov, Ludovic Renault, Martin Krupa, Witek Kwiatkowski, Henning Stahlberg, Wylie Vale, Senyon Choe

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A Usual G-Protein-Coupled Receptor in Unusual Membranes.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2016
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Amphipols for each season.The Journal of membrane biology · 2014
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Advances in NMR structures of integral membrane proteins.Current opinion in structural biology · 2013
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christian KlammtStructural Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Marilyn H Perrin
Innokentiy Maslennikov
Ludovic Renault
Martin Krupa
Witek Kwiatkowski
Henning Stahlberg
Wylie Vale
Senyon Choe
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · USGachon University · KRUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

TARGETED DISRUPTION OF NEUROENDOCRINE GENESP01DK026741 · NIDDK · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI ZORRILLA, ERIC P, ZORRILLA, ERIC P · 1986 to 2014
$31.6M
SPECIALIZED CENTER FOR THE PROTEIN STRUCTURE INITIATIVEU54GM074929 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHOE, SENYON · 2005 to 2009
$16.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS 5P01DK026741-30
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute the largest family of intercellular signaling molecules and are estimated to be the target of more than 50% of all modern drugs. As with most integral membrane proteins (IMPs), a major bottleneck in the structural and biochemical analysis of GPCRs is their expression by conventional expression systems. Cell-free (CF) expression provides a relatively new and powerful tool for obtaining preparative amounts of IMPs. However, in the case of GPCRs, insufficient homogeneity of the targeted protein is a problem as the in vitro expression is mainly done with detergents, in which aggregation and solubilization difficulties, as well as problems with proper folding of hydrophilic domains, are common. Here, we report that using CF expression with the help of a fructose-based polymer, NV10 polymer (NVoy), we obtained preparative amounts of homogeneous GPCRs from the three GPCR families. We demonstrate that two GPCR B family members, corticotrophin-releasing factor receptors 1 and 2β are not only solubilized in NVoy but also have functional ligand-binding characteristics with different agonists and antagonists in a detergent-free environment as well. Our findings open new possibilities for functional and structural studies of GPCRs and IMPs in general.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionCell-Free SystemDetergentsFructansHumansLigandsNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularPolymersProtein BindingReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledDetergentsFructanslevanLigandsPolymersReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID21465615
PMCPMC3104232
OpenAlexW1858133789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.