Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21465243›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2011

Chronic modulation of serotonergic neurotransmission with sertraline attenuates the loudness dependence of the auditory evoked potential in healthy participants.

Julian G Simmons, Pradeep J Nathan, Gregor Berger, Nicholas B Allen

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 5 countries.

Julian G SimmonsOrygen Youth Health Research Centre, Locked Bag 10, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.
Pradeep J Nathan
Gregor Berger
Nicholas B Allen
Orygen Youth Health · AUUniversity of Cambridge · GBZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe loudness dependence of the auditory evoked potential (LDAEP) has been reported to be an effective non-invasive measure of central serotonergic neurotransmission. However, acute manipulations of the serotonergic system in humans and animals have yielded inconsistent findings.

objectivesIn this study, we examined the chronic effect of serotonergic manipulation using the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, sertraline, on the LDAEP. In addition, we examined the influence of 5-HTTLPR genotype and individual differences in plasma drug concentrations on the LDAEP.

methodsThe study utilised a double-blind, placebo-controlled, between-group design in which 40 (24 female) healthy adults (M age = 22.0 years, SE = 0.7) were tested following placebo or sertraline for an average of 24 days. The LDAEP was assessed 6 h post-final dose, and changes in the slope of amplitude of the N1/P2 across intensities (60, 70, 80, 90, 100 dB) were examined at Cz.

resultsThe sertraline group had a significantly smaller LDAEP than the placebo group [F(1,38) = 5.97, p = 0.02]. Drug plasma levels did not correlate with the LDAEP in the sertraline group, and there was no influence of 5-HTTLPR genotype.

conclusionsWe show for the first time that chronically modulating serotonin neurotransmission alters the LDAEP in healthy adults, consistent with extant literature indicating a moderating role of serotonin on this neurophysiological biomarker. The findings from this study together with previous studies suggest that the LDAEP may be a more sensitive marker of long-term or chronic rather than acute changes in the serotonin system.

Indexed as

AdultBiological AvailabilityDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodElectroencephalographyEvoked Potentials, AuditoryFemaleGenotypeHumansLoudness PerceptionMaleSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSertralineSynaptic TransmissionSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSertralineSLC6A4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21465243
OpenAlexW2127526977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.