Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21465231›Full record

ArticleJournal of inherited metabolic disease2011

Brain and spine MRI features of Hunter disease: frequency, natural evolution and response to therapy.

Renzo Manara, Elena Priante, Marco Grimaldi, Lucia Santoro, Luca Astarita, Rita Barone, Daniela Concolino, Maja Di Rocco, Maria Alice Donati, Simona Fecarotta and 13 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2020
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  17. Observational
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  20. Hydrocephalus and mucopolysaccharidoses: what do we know and what do we not know?Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Renzo ManaraNeuroradiologic Unit, University Hospital of Padua, via Giustiniani 2, 35128 Padova, Italy. renzo.manara@sanita.padova.it
Elena Priante
Marco Grimaldi
Lucia Santoro
Luca Astarita
Rita Barone
Daniela Concolino
Maja Di Rocco
Maria Alice Donati
Simona Fecarotta
Anna Ficcadenti
Agata Fiumara
Francesca Furlan
Irene Giovannini
Franco Lilliu
Rodica Mardari
Gabriele Polonara
Elena Procopio
Angelica Rampazzo
Andrea Rossi
Graziolina Sanna
Rossella Parini
Maurizio Scarpa
University of Padua · ITAzienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITMarche Polytechnic University · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITUniversity of Cagliari · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Florence · ITMagna Graecia University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHunter disease is a rare X-linked mucopolysaccharidosis. Despite frequent neurological involvement, characterizing the severe phenotype, neuroimaging studies are scarce.

objectivesTo determine frequency and severity of neuroradiological mucopolysaccharidosis-related features; to correlate them with clinical phenotype; to evaluate their natural evolution and the impact of intravenous enzymatic replacement therapy (ERT).

methodsSixty nine brain MRI examinations of 36 Italian patients (mean-age 10.4 years; age-range 2.2-30.8; severe phenotype in 22 patients) were evaluated. Twenty patients had multiple MRIs (median follow-up 3.1 years, range 1-16.9): among them 15 had MRIs before and after ERT, six had repeated MRIs without being on ERT and five while on ERT. Perivascular, subarachnoid and ventricle space enlargement, white matter abnormality (WMA) burden, pituitary sella/skull/posterior fossa abnormalities, periodontoid thickening, spinal stenosis, dens hypoplasia, myelopathy, vertebral and intervertebral disc abnormalities were graded by means of dedicated scales.

resultsPerivascular spaces enlargement (89%), WMAs (97%), subarachnoid space enlargement (83%), IIIrd-ventricle dilatation (100%), pituitary sella abnormalities (80%), cranial hyperostosis (19%), craniosynostosis (19%), enlarged cisterna magna (39%), dens hypoplasia (66%), periodontoid thickening (94%), spinal stenosis (46%), platyspondylia (84%) and disc abnormalities (79%) were frequently detected. WMAs, IIIrd-ventricle dilatation and hyperostosis correlated with the severe phenotype (p < 0.05). Subarachnoid spaces and ventricle enlargement, WMAs and spinal stenosis progressed despite ERT, while other MR features showed minimal or no changes.

conclusionsThe spectrum of brain and spine MRI abnormalities in Hunter disease is extremely wide and requires a thorough evaluation. WMAs, atrophy/communicating hydrocephalus and spinal stenosis progress over time and might represent possible disease severity markers for new treatment efficacy assessment.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBone Diseases, DevelopmentalBrainChildChild, PreschoolDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansIncidenceMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMucopolysaccharidosis IIPhenotypeRadiographySpinal Canal

Identifiers

PMID21465231
OpenAlexW2080567909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.