Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21464301›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

The three-dimensional molecular structure of the desmosomal plaque.

Ashraf Al-Amoudi, Daniel Castaño-Diez, Damien P Devos, Robert B Russell, Graham T Johnson, Achilleas S Frangakis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Structural Insights into Ordered Multicomponent Assemblies in Cell Junctions.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The desmosome comes into focus.The Journal of cell biology · 2024
    Review
  11. Identification of a Novel miR-195-5p/PNN Axis in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. On the formation of ordered protein assemblies in cell-cell interfaces.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ashraf Al-AmoudiStructural and Computational Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Daniel Castaño-Diez
Damien P Devos
Robert B Russell
Graham T Johnson
Achilleas S Frangakis

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cytoplasmic surface of intercellular junctions is a complex network of molecular interactions that link the extracellular region of the desmosomal cadherins with the cytoskeletal intermediate filaments. Although 3D structures of the major plaque components are known, the overall architecture remains unknown. We used cryoelectron tomography of vitreous sections from human epidermis to record 3D images of desmosomes in vivo and in situ at molecular resolution. Our results show that the architecture of the cytoplasmic surface of the desmosome is a 2D interconnected quasiperiodic lattice, with a similar spatial organization to the extracellular side. Subtomogram averaging of the plaque region reveals two distinct layers of the desmosomal plaque: a low-density layer closer to the membrane and a high-density layer further away from the membrane. When combined with a heuristic, allowing simultaneous constrained fitting of the high-resolution structures of the major plaque proteins (desmoplakin, plakophilin, and plakoglobin), it reveals their mutual molecular interactions and explains their stoichiometry. The arrangement suggests that alternate plakoglobin-desmoplakin complexes create a template on which desmosomal cadherins cluster before they stabilize extracellularly by binding at their N-terminal tips. Plakophilins are added as a molecular reinforcement to fill the gap between the formed plaque complexes and the plasma membrane.

Indexed as

CytoskeletonDesmoplakinsDesmosomal CadherinsDesmosomesEpidermisgamma CateninHumansModels, MolecularPlakophilinsDesmoplakinsDesmosomal CadherinsDSP protein, humangamma CateninJUP protein, humanPlakophilins

Identifiers

PMID21464301
PMCPMC3081036

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.