Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21464088›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2011

The Agr-like quorum-sensing system regulates sporulation and production of enterotoxin and beta2 toxin by Clostridium perfringens type A non-food-borne human gastrointestinal disease strain F5603.

Jihong Li, Jianming Chen, Jorge E Vidal, Bruce A McClane

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The biology and pathogenicity ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
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  9. The RgaS-RgaR two-component system promotesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Sporulation in solventogenic and acetogenic clostridia.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2021
    Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jihong LiDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, 420 Bridgeside Point II Building, 450 Technology Drive, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA.
Jianming Chen
Jorge E Vidal
Bruce A McClane
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Action of C. Perfringens EnterotoxinR37AI019844 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MC CLANE, BRUCE A · 2005 to 2014
$3.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI019844NIAID NIH HHS R37-AI19844-29
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clostridium perfringens type A strains producing enterotoxin (CPE) cause one of the most common bacterial food-borne illnesses, as well as many cases of non-food-borne human gastrointestinal disease. Recent studies have shown that an Agr-like quorum-sensing system controls production of chromosomally encoded alpha-toxin and perfringolysin O by C. perfringens, as well as sporulation by Clostridium botulinum and Clostridium sporogenes. The current study explored whether the Agr-like quorum-sensing system also regulates sporulation and production of two plasmid-encoded toxins (CPE and beta2 toxin) that may contribute to the pathogenesis of non-food-borne human gastrointestinal disease strain F5603. An isogenic agrB null mutant was inhibited for production of beta2 toxin during vegetative growth and in sporulating culture, providing the first evidence that, in C. perfringens, this system can control production of plasmid-encoded toxins as well as chromosomally encoded toxins. This mutant also showed reduced production of alpha-toxin and perfringolysin O during vegetative growth. Importantly, when cultured in sporulation medium, the mutant failed to efficiently form spores and was blocked for CPE production. Complementation partially or fully reversed all phenotypic changes in the mutant, confirming that they were specifically due to inactivation of the agr locus. Western blots suggest that this loss of sporulation and sporulation-specific CPE production for the agrB null mutant involves, at least in part, Agr-mediated regulation of production of Spo0A and alternative sigma factors, which are essential for C. perfringens sporulation.

Indexed as

Bacterial ToxinsBase SequenceBlotting, WesternClostridium InfectionsClostridium perfringensEnterotoxinsGastrointestinal DiseasesGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenes, BacterialGenetic LociHumansMolecular Sequence DataQuorum SensingReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence DeletionSpores, BacterialBacterial Toxinscpb2 protein, Clostridium perfringensenterotoxin, ClostridiumEnterotoxins

Identifiers

PMID21464088
PMCPMC3125842
OpenAlexW2102320488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.