Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21463524›Full record

ReviewBMC medicine2011

Recent advances in the treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in cystic fibrosis.

Niels Høiby

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed
21.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 231 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Amikacin liposome inhalation suspension for chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in cystic fibrosis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2020
    Trial
  2. Intrapulmonary percussive ventilation improves lung function in cystic fibrosis patients chronically colonized with Pseudomonas aeruginosa: a pilot cross-over study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Microbiology spectrum · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Antibiotics and outcomes of CF pulmonary exacerbations in children infected with MRSA and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Antimicrobial Treatment ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Mutational background influencesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Biofilm Formation by Pathogenic Bacteria: Applying aPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Adsorption of extracellular proteases and pyocyanin produced byCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2022
    Article

39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Niels HøibyDepartment of Clinical Microbiology 9301, Rigshospitalet & ISIM, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries vej 22, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. hoiby@hoibyniels.dk
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infection in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients is caused by biofilm-growing mucoid strains. Biofilms can be prevented by early aggressive antibiotic prophylaxis or therapy, and they can be treated by chronic suppressive therapy. New results from one small trial suggest that addition of oral ciprofloxacin to inhaled tobramycin may reduce lung inflammation. Clinical trials with new formulations of old antibiotics for inhalation therapy (aztreonam lysine) against chronic P. aeruginosa infection improved patient-reported outcome, lung function, time to acute exacerbations and sputum density of P. aeruginosa. Other drugs such as quinolones are currently under investigation for inhalation therapy. A trial of the use of anti-Pseudomonas antibiotics for long-term prophylaxis showed no effect in patients who were not already infected. Use of azithromycin to treat CF patients without P. aeruginosa infection did not improve lung function. Here I review the recent advances in the treatment of P. aeruginosa lung infections with a focus on inhalation treatments targeted at prophylaxis and chronic suppressive therapy.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsChronic DiseaseClinical Trials as TopicCystic FibrosisHumansPneumonia, BacterialPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID21463524
PMCPMC3087692
OpenAlexW2115505766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.