Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21463298›Full record

ArticleImmunology2011

Both CD4+ FoxP3+ and CD4+ FoxP3- T cells from patients with B-cell malignancy express cytolytic markers and kill autologous leukaemic B cells in vitro.

Camilla A Lindqvist, Lisa H Christiansson, Ingrid Thörn, Sara Mangsbo, Gabriella Paul-Wetterberg, Christer Sundström, Thomas H Tötterman, Bengt Simonsson, Gunilla Enblad, Per Frisk and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Aberrant peripheral blood CD4Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Lenalidomide potentiates CD4Clinical and experimental medicine · 2017
    Article
  16. Review
  17. The role of CD4(+) T cells in BKV-specific T cell immunity.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2014
    Article
  18. Regulatory T cells in chronic lymphocytic leukemia: implication for immunotherapeutic interventions.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2013
    Review
  19. Downregulation of IL-17-producing T cells is associated with regulatory T cell expansion and disease progression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Camilla A LindqvistDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Sweden.
Lisa H Christiansson
Ingrid Thörn
Sara Mangsbo
Gabriella Paul-Wetterberg
Christer Sundström
Thomas H Tötterman
Bengt Simonsson
Gunilla Enblad
Per Frisk
Ulla Olsson-Strömberg
Angelica S I Loskog
Uppsala University · SEScience for Life Laboratory · SEUppsala University Hospital · SEBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytotoxic CD4(+) T cells have been found in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) and seem to be involved in the regulation of malignant B cells. The CD4(+) T regulatory cells (Tregs) can regulate various immune cells, including B cells, by inducing their apoptosis. Hence, different subgroups of CD4(+) T cells may be involved in the regulation of malignant B cells. In this study, the cytotoxic phenotype and function of various CD4(+) T-cell subgroups were investigated in patients with B-cell malignancies. Peripheral blood was collected from patients with CLL, various B-cell lymphomas, healthy adult donors, children with precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (pre-B ALL) and from healthy children. CD4(+) T cells (CD3(+) CD4(+)  FoxP3(-)), Tregs (CD3(+) CD4(+) CD127(low) FoxP3(+)) and CD127(high) FoxP3(+) T cells (CD3(+) CD4(+) CD127(high) FoxP3(+)) were analysed for their expression of the cytolytic markers CD107a and Fas ligand. Patients with CLL had increased CD107a expression on all tested T-cell subgroups compared with healthy donors. Similar results were found in patients with B-cell lymphomas whereas the CD107a expression in children with pre-B ALL was no different from that in healthy controls. Fas ligand expression was similar between patient cells and cells of healthy donors. CD4(+) T cells and Tregs from patients with CLL and healthy donors were subsequently purified and cultured in vitro with autologous B cells. Both subgroups lysed B cells and killing was confirmed by granzyme ELISAs. In conclusion, cytotoxic populations of CD4(+) T cells, including Tregs, are present in patients with B-cell malignancy and may be an important factor in immune-related disease control.

Indexed as

B-LymphocytesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DeathCells, CulturedEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21463298
PMCPMC3112339
OpenAlexW1904562764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.