Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21460831›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2011

TRPA1 is required for histamine-independent, Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor-mediated itch.

Sarah R Wilson, Kristin A Gerhold, Amber Bifolck-Fisher, Qin Liu, Kush N Patel, Xinzhong Dong, Diana M Bautista

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 292 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
292citing papers in PubMed
18.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

292 citing papers in PubMed, 602 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Immunopathogenesis of itch: an integrative framework for chronic pruritus.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Endosomal MrGPRX1 signaling sensitizes TRPV1 to enhance itch.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. TRPA1-Related Diseases and Applications of Nanotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

232 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah R WilsonDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Kristin A Gerhold
Amber Bifolck-Fisher
Qin Liu
Kush N Patel
Xinzhong Dong
Diana M Bautista
University of California, Berkeley · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Neuroscience Training ProgramT32EY017203 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BERGLES, DWIGHT E · 2005 to 2014
$2.9M
New approaches to identify molecular mechanisms of touch and pain in mammalsDP2OD007123 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BAUTISTA, DIANA MICHELE · 2010 to 2010
$2.3M
Roles and functions of ion channels that mediate mammalian touch transduction.R01AR059385 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BAUTISTA, DIANA MICHELE · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNEI NIH HHS T32 EY017203NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR059385NIH HHS DP2 OD007123PHS HHS DOD007123A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Itch, the unpleasant sensation that evokes a desire to scratch, accompanies numerous skin and nervous system disorders. In many cases, pathological itch is insensitive to antihistamine treatment. Recent studies have identified members of the Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor (Mrgpr) family that are activated by mast cell mediators and promote histamine-independent itch. MrgprA3 and MrgprC11 act as receptors for the pruritogens chloroquine and BAM8-22, respectively. However, the signaling pathways and transduction channels activated downstream of these pruritogens are largely unknown. We found that TRPA1 is the downstream target of both MrgprA3 and MrgprC11 in cultured sensory neurons and heterologous cells. TRPA1 is required for Mrgpr-mediated signaling, as sensory neurons from TRPA1-deficient mice exhibited markedly diminished responses to chloroquine and BAM8-22. Similarly, TRPA1-deficient mice displayed little to no scratching in response to these pruritogens. Our findings indicate that TRPA1 is an essential component of the signaling pathways that promote histamine-independent itch.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntirheumatic AgentsCalciumCapsaicinCells, CulturedChloroquineDisease Models, AnimalDrug InteractionsEnzyme InhibitorsGanglia, SpinalGene Expression RegulationHistamineMembrane PotentialsMiceAntirheumatic AgentsCalciumCapsaicinChloroquineEnzyme InhibitorsHistamineMrgprA3 protein, mouseMrgprx1 protein, mousemustard oilPeptidesPlant OilsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledTransient Receptor Potential ChannelsTRPA1 Cation ChannelTrpa1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21460831
PMCPMC3181150
OpenAlexW2087004322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.