Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21460034›Full record

ReviewGenes & development2011

The super elongation complex (SEC) and MLL in development and disease.

Edwin Smith, Chengqi Lin, Ali Shilatifard

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genes & development, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 232 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
232citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

232 citing papers in PubMed, 354 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Revumenib Revises the Treatment Landscape forJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

172 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Edwin SmithStowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA.
Chengqi Lin
Ali Shilatifard
Stowers Institute for Medical Research · US

Funding

Chromatin Modifications by Histone Ubiquitination and MethylationsR01GM069905 · NIGMS · STOWERS INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI SHILATIFARD, ALI · 2004 to 2015
$4.7M
Physiological Role of MLL and ELL Proteins in LeukemiaR01CA089455 · NCI · STOWERS INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI SHILATIFARD, ALI · 2001 to 2015
$3.5M
The COMPASS family of H3K4 methylases in development and cancerR01CA150265 · NCI · STOWERS INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI SHILATIFARD, ALI · 2010 to 2015
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA089455NCI NIH HHS R01 CA150265NCI NIH HHS R01CA150265NCI NIH HHS R01CA89455NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069905NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM069905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcriptional regulation at the level of elongation is vital for the control of gene expression and metazoan development. The mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) protein and its Drosophila homolog, Trithorax, which exist within COMPASS (complex of proteins associated with Set1)-like complexes, are master regulators of development. They are required for proper homeotic gene expression, in part through methylation of histone H3 on Lys 4. In humans, the MLL gene is involved in a large number of chromosomal translocations that create chimeric proteins, fusing the N terminus of MLL to several proteins that share little sequence similarity. Several frequent translocation partners of MLL were found recently to coexist in a super elongation complex (SEC) that includes known transcription elongation factors such as eleven-nineteen lysine-rich leukemia (ELL) and P-TEFb. Importantly, the SEC is required for HOX gene expression in leukemic cells, suggesting that chromosomal translocations involving MLL could lead to the overexpression of HOX and other genes through the involvement of the SEC. Here, we review the normal developmental roles of MLL and the SEC, and how MLL fusion proteins can mediate leukemogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsChromatinGene Expression RegulationGrowth and DevelopmentHIV InfectionsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansLeukemiaMultiprotein ComplexesMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinTranscriptional Elongation FactorsChromatinHomeodomain ProteinsMultiprotein ComplexesMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinTranscriptional Elongation Factors

Identifiers

PMID21460034
PMCPMC3070929
OpenAlexW2108498698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.