Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21457950›Full record

ArticleCellular immunology2011

Distinct responses of splenic dendritic cell subsets to infection with Listeria monocytogenes: maturation phenotype, level of infection, and T cell priming capacity ex vivo.

L M Mitchell, K L Brzoza-Lewis, C J Henry, J M Grayson, M M Westcott, E M Hiltbold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular immunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses duringMicrobiology spectrum · 2019
    Article
  5. Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Article
  6. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin 2 (TRPM2) ion channel is required for innate immunity against Listeria monocytogenes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L M MitchellDepartments of Microbiology and Immunology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA.
K L Brzoza-Lewis
C J Henry
J M Grayson
M M Westcott
E M Hiltbold
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Listeria-Specific ImmunityR01AI057770 · NIAID · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SCHWARTZ, ELIZABETH HILTBOLD · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI057770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine the relative contributions of DC subsets in the development of protective immunity to Listeria monocytogenes we examined the relationship between maturation, bacterial burden, and T cell priming capacity of four well characterized subsets of splenic DC following infection with Lm. CD8α(+), CD4(+), and CD8α(-)CD4(-) DC and the B220(+) plasmacytoid DC (pDC) were compared for abundance and costimulatory molecule expression at 24, 48, and 72h post i.v. infection. We further determined the bacterial burden associated with each DC subset and their relative capacities to prime CD8(+) T cells at 24hpi. The CD8α(+) DC displayed the highest level of maturation, association with live bacteria, and T cell activation potential. Second, the CD4(+) DC were also mature, yet were associated with fewer bacteria, and stimulated T cell proliferation, but not IFN-γ production. The CD8α(-)CD4(-) DC showed a modest maturation response and were associated with a high number of bacteria, but failed to induce T cell proliferation ex vivo. pDC displayed a strong maturation response, but were not associated with detectable bacteria and also failed to stimulate T cell activation. Finally, we measured the cytokine responses in these subsets and determined that IL-12 was produced predominantly by the CD8(+) DC, correlating with the ability of this subset DC to induce IFN-γ production in T cells. We conclude that Listeria-specific CD8(+) T cell activation in the spleen is most effectively achieved by infection-induced maturation of the CD8α(+) DC subset.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial LoadCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell SurvivalDendritic CellsFlow CytometryListeria monocytogenesListeriosisLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicSpleen

Identifiers

PMID21457950
PMCPMC3078036
OpenAlexW1971168298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.