Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21455185›Full record

ArticleNature protocols2011

AAV-mediated gene targeting methods for human cells.

Iram F Khan, Roli K Hirata, David W Russell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature protocols, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 122 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Homology-arm length of donor DNA affects the impact of Msh2 loss on homologous recombination-mediated gene targeting.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Novel AAV variants with improved tropism for human Schwann cells.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Efficient and sustainedMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2024
    Article
  17. Development of CNS tropic AAV1-like variants with reduced liver-targeting following systemic administration in mice.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Iram F KhanDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Roli K Hirata
David W Russell

Funding

VECTOR CONSTRUCTIONS FOR GENE THERAPY OF SICKLE CELL DISEASEP01HL053750 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RUSSELL, DAVID W · 1994 to 2014
$30.4M
GENE TARGETING BY VIRAL VECTORSR01DK055759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RUSSELL, DAVID W · 1999 to 2017
$5.8M
GENE TARGETING STRATEGIES FOR THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOGENESIS IMPERFECTAR01AR048328 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RUSSELL, DAVID W · 2001 to 2010
$4.0M
Derivation and Transplantation of Histocompatible Pluripotent Stem CellsR01GM086497 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RUSSELL, DAVID W · 2009 to 2010
$624k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL53750NIAMS NIH HHS AR48328NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048328NIDDK NIH HHS DK55759NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055759NIGMS NIH HHS GM086497NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM086497
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene targeting with adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors has been demonstrated in multiple human cell types, with targeting frequencies ranging from 10(-5) to 10(-2) per infected cell. These targeting frequencies are 1-4 logs higher than those obtained by conventional transfection or electroporation approaches. A wide variety of different types of mutations can be introduced into chromosomal loci with high fidelity and without genotoxicity. Here we provide a detailed protocol for gene targeting in human cells with AAV vectors. We describe methods for vector design, stock preparation and titration. Optimized transduction protocols are provided for human pluripotent stem cells, mesenchymal stem cells, fibroblasts and transformed cell lines, as well as a method for identifying targeted clones by Southern blots. This protocol (from vector design through a single round of targeting and screening) can be completed in ∼10 weeks; each subsequent round of targeting and screening should take an additional 7 weeks.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedDependovirusGene TargetingGenetic VectorsHumansMiceTransduction, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID21455185
PMCPMC3739714

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.