Trial reportObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2011
Behavioral transitions and weight change patterns within the PREMIER trial.
Trial report in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Determinants of weight loss maintenance: a systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2019Pooled it
- Adaptive vs Monthly Support for Weight-Loss Maintenance: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2025Trial
- Efficacy of a Commercial Weight Management Program Compared With a Do-It-Yourself Approach: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2022Trial
- Testing the short-term effectiveness of primary care referral to online weight loss programmes: A randomised controlled trial.Clinical obesity · 2021Trial
- Greater Attendance at a Community Weight Loss Programme over the First 12 Weeks Predicts Weight Loss at 2 Years.Obesity facts · 2020Trial
- Levels of adherence needed to achieve significant weight loss.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2019Trial
- Do individual, online motivational interviewing chat sessions enhance weight loss in a group-based, online weight control program?Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2016Trial
- Longitudinal Weight Loss Patterns and their Behavioral and Demographic Associations.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2016Trial
- The SELF trial: A self-efficacy-based behavioral intervention trial for weight loss maintenance.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2015Trial
- Long-term adherence to the New Nordic Diet and the effects on body weight, anthropometry and blood pressure: a 12-month follow-up study.European journal of nutrition · 2015Trial
- A randomized trial comparing weight loss treatment delivered in large versus small groups.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2014Trial
- The long-term effects of lifestyle change on blood pressure: One-year follow-up of the ENCORE study.American journal of hypertension · 2014Trial
- Examining behavioral processes through which lifestyle interventions promote weight loss: results from PREMIER.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2014Trial
- Examining social influence on participation and outcomes among a network of behavioral weight-loss intervention enrollees.Journal of obesity · 2013Trial
- Short- and long-term eating habit modification predicts weight change in overweight, postmenopausal women: results from the WOMAN study.Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · 2012Trial
- Feasibility of the flipped classroom approach for health education in a clinical weight loss program.PEC innovation · 2024Article
- Attendance, Weight Loss, and Participation in a Behavioural Diabetes Prevention Programme.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2023Article
- Utility of self-rated adherence for monitoring dietary and physical activity compliance and assessment of participant feedback of the Healthy Diet and Lifestyle Study pilot.Pilot and feasibility studies · 2021Article
- Differences in treatment response to a total diet replacement intervention versus a food-based intervention: A secondary analysis of the OPTIWIN trial.Obesity science & practice · 2020Article
- Depressive symptom severity as a predictor of attendance in the HOME behavioral weight loss trial.Journal of psychosomatic research · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Little is known about the transition in behaviors from short-term weight loss to maintenance of weight loss. We wanted to determine how short-term and long-term weight loss and patterns of weight change were associated with intervention behavioral targets. This analysis includes overweight/obese participants in active treatment (n = 507) from the previously published PREMIER trial, an 18-month, multicomponent lifestyle intervention for blood pressure reduction, including 33 intervention sessions and recommendations to self-monitor food intake and physical activity daily. Associations between behaviors (attendance, recorded days/week of physical activity, food records/week) and weight loss of ≥5% at 6 and 18 months were examined using logistic regression. We characterized the sample using 5 weight change categories (weight gained, weight stable, weight loss then relapse, late weight loss, and weight loss then maintenance) and analyzed adherence to the behaviors for each category, comparing means with ANOVA. Participants lost an average of 5.3 ± 5.6 kg at 6 months and 4.0 ± 6.7 kg (4.96% of body weight) by 18 months. Higher levels of attendance, food record completion, and recorded days/week of physical activity were associated with increasing odds of achieving 5% weight loss. All weight change groups had declines in the behaviors over time; however, compared to the other four groups, the weight loss/maintenance group (n = 154) had statistically less significant decline in number of food records/week (48%), recorded days/week of physical activity (41.7%), and intervention sessions attended (12.8%) through 18 months. Behaviors associated with short-term weight loss continue to be associated with long-term weight loss, albeit at lower frequencies. Minimizing the decline in these behaviors may be important in achieving long-term weight loss.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.