Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21455011›Full record

ArticleNeonatology2011

Programming of adult cardiovascular disease following exposure to late-gestation hyperglycemia.

Melissa Agoudemos, Benjamin E Reinking, Stacia L Koppenhafer, Jeffrey L Segar, Thomas D Scholz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neonatology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melissa AgoudemosDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242-1083, USA.
Benjamin E Reinking
Stacia L Koppenhafer
Jeffrey L Segar
Thomas D Scholz
University of Iowa · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAM IN PEDIATRIC CARDIOLOGYT32HL007413 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SCHOLZ, THOMAS D · 1985 to 2018
$3.0M
Mechanisms of Cardiac Remodeling in Offspring of Diabetic MothersR01HL088883 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SCHOLZ, THOMAS D · 2006 to 2009
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-088883NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007413NHLBI NIH HHS T32-HL-07413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn utero exposure to hyperglycemia is becoming increasingly prevalent as the number of women entering pregnancy with type II diabetes, or developing gestational diabetes, increases. Both animal studies and epidemiologic investigations have found cardiovascular abnormalities in adult offspring of hyperglycemic mothers (OHM).

objectiveWe hypothesized that adult OHM would have abnormal cardiac function in vivo and increased susceptibility to ischemia.

methodsPregnant rats were made diabetic on day 12 of gestation. Serum glucose was monitored twice daily and insulin provided to maintain serum glucose at 200-400 mg/dl. Offspring were fostered to normal mothers after birth. Adult OHM were studied at 8-10 months of age with echocardiography to assess in vivo cardiac function and isolated hearts to determine the response to ischemia.

resultsEchocardiography found significant diastolic dysfunction in male OHM compared to male controls. In isolated hearts, baseline cardiac function and left ventricular compliance was significantly diminished in male OHM compared to controls. Ischemia caused a significant decline in heart function in controls and female OHM, while function in male OHM remained unchanged.

conclusionsAdult male OHM demonstrate programmed cardiac dysfunction. Given the growing number of pregnancies complicated by hyperglycemia, additional assessment of cardiac function of adults born to diabetic mothers may be warranted.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes, GestationalDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHyperglycemiaMalePregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRisk FactorsStreptozocinBlood GlucoseStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID21455011
PMCPMC3085032
OpenAlexW2077335394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.