Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21454517›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Rap1-GTP-interacting adaptor molecule (RIAM) protein controls invasion and growth of melanoma cells.

Pablo Hernández-Varas, Georgina P Coló, Ruben A Bartolomé, Andrew Paterson, Iria Medraño-Fernández, Nohemí Arellano-Sánchez, Carlos Cabañas, Paloma Sánchez-Mateos, Esther M Lafuente, Vassiliki A Boussiotis and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Expression of the phagocytic receptors αFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Subversion of Ras Small GTPases in Cutaneous Melanoma Aggressiveness.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Pablo Hernández-VarasDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Georgina P Coló
Ruben A Bartolomé
Andrew Paterson
Iria Medraño-Fernández
Nohemí Arellano-Sánchez
Carlos Cabañas
Paloma Sánchez-Mateos
Esther M Lafuente
Vassiliki A Boussiotis
Staffan Strömblad
Joaquin Teixidó
Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas Margarita Salas · ESHarvard University · USKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ES

Funding

The Role of Rap1 in T-Cell ResponsesR01AI043552 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BOUSSIOTIS, VASSILIKI A · 1998 to 2009
$2.1M
NIAID NIH HHS 2R01 AI43552NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Mig-10/RIAM/lamellipodin (MRL) family member Rap1-GTP-interacting adaptor molecule (RIAM) interacts with active Rap1, a small GTPase that is frequently activated in tumors such as melanoma and prostate cancer. We show here that RIAM is expressed in metastatic human melanoma cells and that both RIAM and Rap1 are required for BLM melanoma cell invasion. RIAM silencing in melanoma cells led to inhibition of tumor growth and to delayed metastasis in a severe combined immunodeficiency xenograft model. Defective invasion of RIAM-silenced melanoma cells arose from impairment in persistent cell migration directionality, which was associated with deficient activation of a Vav2-RhoA-ROCK-myosin light chain pathway. Expression of constitutively active Vav2 and RhoA in cells depleted for RIAM partially rescued their invasion, indicating that Vav2 and RhoA mediate RIAM function. These results suggest that inhibition of cell invasion in RIAM-silenced melanoma cells is likely based on altered cell contractility and cell polarization. Furthermore, we show that RIAM depletion reduces β1 integrin-dependent melanoma cell adhesion, which correlates with decreased activation of both Erk1/2 MAPK and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, two central molecules controlling cell growth and cell survival. In addition to causing inhibition of cell proliferation, RIAM silencing led to higher susceptibility to cell apoptosis. Together, these data suggest that defective activation of these kinases in RIAM-silenced cells could account for inhibition of melanoma cell growth and that RIAM might contribute to the dissemination of melanoma cells.

Indexed as

Cell MovementAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsApoptosisCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalGene SilencingGTPase-Activating ProteinsHumansIntegrin beta1MelanomaMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, SCIDMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAPBB1IP protein, humanGTPase-Activating ProteinsIntegrin beta1MAPK1 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-vavRAP1GAP protein, humanrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRHOA protein, humanVAV2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21454517
PMCPMC3099666
OpenAlexW2079281248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.