Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21454474›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Vital roles of the second DNA-binding site of Rad52 protein in yeast homologous recombination.

Naoto Arai, Wataru Kagawa, Kengo Saito, Yoshinori Shingu, Tsutomu Mikawa, Hitoshi Kurumizaka, Takehiko Shibata

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Monomers and short oligomers of human RAD52 promote single-strand annealing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Putative antirecombinase Srs2 DNA helicase promotes noncrossover homologous recombination avoiding loss of heterozygosity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  14. Molecular pathways: understanding the role of Rad52 in homologous recombination for therapeutic advancement.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2012
    Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Naoto AraiDepartment of Applied Biological Science, Nihon University College of Bioresource Sciences, Fujisawa-shi, Kanagawa 252-0880, Japan. narai@brs.nihon-u.ac.jp
Wataru Kagawa
Kengo Saito
Yoshinori Shingu
Tsutomu Mikawa
Hitoshi Kurumizaka
Takehiko Shibata
Waseda University · JPRIKEN Advanced Science Institute · JPNihon University · JPSPring-8 · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RecA/Rad51 proteins are essential in homologous DNA recombination and catalyze the ATP-dependent formation of D-loops from a single-stranded DNA and an internal homologous sequence in a double-stranded DNA. RecA and Rad51 require a "recombination mediator" to overcome the interference imposed by the prior binding of single-stranded binding protein/replication protein A to the single-stranded DNA. Rad52 is the prototype of recombination mediators, and the human Rad52 protein has two distinct DNA-binding sites: the first site binds to single-stranded DNA, and the second site binds to either double- or single-stranded DNA. We previously showed that yeast Rad52 extensively stimulates Rad51-catalyzed D-loop formation even in the absence of replication protein A, by forming a 2:1 stoichiometric complex with Rad51. However, the precise roles of Rad52 and Rad51 within the complex are unknown. In the present study, we constructed yeast Rad52 mutants in which the amino acid residues corresponding to the second DNA-binding site of the human Rad52 protein were replaced with either alanine or aspartic acid. We found that the second DNA-binding site is important for the yeast Rad52 function in vivo. Rad51-Rad52 complexes consisting of these Rad52 mutants were defective in promoting the formation of D-loops, and the ability of the complex to associate with double-stranded DNA was specifically impaired. Our studies suggest that Rad52 within the complex associates with double-stranded DNA to assist Rad51-mediated homologous pairing.

Indexed as

Binding SitesDNA, FungalHumansMultiprotein ComplexesMutationRad51 RecombinaseRad52 DNA Repair and Recombination ProteinRecombination, GeneticSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSequence Homology, Amino AcidDNA, FungalMultiprotein ComplexesRAD51 protein, S cerevisiaeRad51 RecombinaseRad52 DNA Repair and Recombination ProteinRAD52 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21454474
PMCPMC3093836
OpenAlexW2075800537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.