Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21453966›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2011

Patterned cardiomyocytes on microelectrode arrays as a functional, high information content drug screening platform.

Anupama Natarajan, Maria Stancescu, Vipra Dhir, Christopher Armstrong, Frank Sommerhage, James J Hickman, Peter Molnar

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. hiPSC-Derived Cardiac Tissue for Disease Modeling and Drug Discovery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Differential Monocyte Actuation in a Three-Organ Functional Innate Immune System-on-a-Chip.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A humanAPL bioengineering · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Anupama NatarajanUniversity of Central Florida, NanoScience Technology Center, Orlando, FL 32826, USA.
Maria Stancescu
Vipra Dhir
Christopher Armstrong
Frank Sommerhage
James J Hickman
Peter Molnar
University of Central Florida · US

Funding

High-throughput Electrophysiology for Pathway IdentificationR01EB005459 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA · PI HICKMAN, JAMES J · 2006 to 2008
$1.3M
Engineered neuronal networks for drug screeningK01EB003465 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA · PI MOLNAR, PETER · 2004 to 2008
$550k
NIBIB NIH HHS K01 EB003465NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB005459NIBIB NIH HHS R01EB005459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac side effects are one of the major causes of drug candidate failures in preclinical drug development or in clinical trials and are responsible for the retraction of several already marketed therapeutics. Thus, the development of a relatively high-throughput, high information content tool to screen drugs and toxins would be important in the field of cardiac research and drug development. In this study, recordings from commercial multielectrode arrays were combined with surface patterning of cardiac myocyte monolayers to enhance the information content of the method; specifically, to enable the measurement of conduction velocity, refractory period after action potentials and to create a functional re-entry model. Two drugs, 1-Heptanol, a gap junction blocker, and Sparfloxacin, a fluoroquinone antibiotic, were tested in this system. 1-Heptanol administration resulted in a marked reduction in conduction velocity, whereas Sparfloxacin caused rapid, irregular and unsynchronized activity, indicating fibrillation. As shown in these experiments, patterning of cardiac myocyte monolayers solved several inherent problems of multielectrode recordings, increased the temporal resolution of conduction velocity measurements, and made the synchronization of external stimulation with action potential propagation possible for refractory period measurements. This method could be further developed as a cardiac side effect screening platform after combination with human cardiomyocytes.

Indexed as

MicroelectrodesAction PotentialsAntitubercular AgentsCells, CulturedClinical Trials as TopicCulture Media, Serum-FreeDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFluoroquinolonesHeptanolHumansMyocytes, CardiacAntitubercular AgentsCulture Media, Serum-FreeFluoroquinolonesHeptanolsparfloxacin

Identifiers

PMID21453966
PMCPMC3102308
OpenAlexW2080886982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.