Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21453286›Full record

ReviewCurrent gene therapy2011

Gene therapy and targeted toxins for glioma.

Maria G Castro, Marianela Candolfi, Kurt Kroeger, Gwendalyn D King, James F Curtin, Kader Yagiz, Yohei Mineharu, Hikmat Assi, Mia Wibowo, A K M Ghulam Muhammad and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current gene therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Role of biomimetic nanomaterials made from glioma cell- derived extracellular vesicles in targeted delivery of STAT3-siRNA.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Current Approaches for Glioma Gene Therapy and Virotherapy.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Maria G CastroGene Therapeutics Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA. mariagcastro2010@gmail.com
Marianela Candolfi
Kurt Kroeger
Gwendalyn D King
James F Curtin
Kader Yagiz
Yohei Mineharu
Hikmat Assi
Mia Wibowo
A K M Ghulam Muhammad
David Foulad
Mariana Puntel
Pedro R Lowenstein

Funding

Gutless Adenovirus Mediated Gene Therapy for GliomaU01NS052465 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CASTRO, MARIA G · 2007 to 2011
$3.1M
Engineering the Brain Immune System for Tumor TherapyR01NS057711 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CASTRO, MARIA G · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
Crosstalk between glioma cells & immune cells in the tumor microenvironment: TherR01NS074387 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CASTRO, MARIA G · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Brain immune responses:Cellular & Molecular MechanismsR01NS061107 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LOWENSTEIN, PEDRO R. · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Gene Therapy and the Brain: Neuroimmune InteractionsR01NS054193 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LOWENSTEIN, PEDRO R. · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
Targeted Toxin for Brain Cancer Gene TherapyR21NS054143 · NINDS · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI CASTRO, MARIA G · 2007 to 2008
$383k
Gutless Adenovirus Mediated Targeted Therapeutics for GliomaF32NS058156 · NINDS · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI CANDOLFI, MARIANELA · 2007 to 2009
$154k
Glioma regression using gutless adenoviral vectorsF32NS053034 · NINDS · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI KING, GWENDALYN DIANN · 2005 to 2007
$113k
NINDS NIH HHS 1F32 NS058156NINDS NIH HHS 1R01-NS 054193NINDS NIH HHS 1R01-NS057711NINDS NIH HHS 1R01-NS061107NINDS NIH HHS 1R01-NS074387NINDS NIH HHS 1R21-NS054143NINDS NIH HHS 1UO1 NS052465.01NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS053034NINDS NIH HHS F32NS053034NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS058156NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054193NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057711NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061107NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS074387NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS054143NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS052465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most common primary brain tumor in adults is glioblastoma. These tumors are highly invasive and aggressive with a mean survival time of 15-18 months from diagnosis to death. Current treatment modalities are unable to significantly prolong survival in patients diagnosed with glioblastoma. As such, glioma is an attractive target for developing novel therapeutic approaches utilizing gene therapy. This review will examine the available preclinical models for glioma including xenographs, syngeneic and genetic models. Several promising therapeutic targets are currently being pursued in pre-clinical investigations. These targets will be reviewed by mechanism of action, i.e., conditional cytotoxic, targeted toxins, oncolytic viruses, tumor suppressors/oncogenes, and immune stimulatory approaches. Preclinical gene therapy paradigms aim to determine which strategies will provide rapid tumor regression and long-term protection from recurrence. While a wide range of potential targets are being investigated preclinically, only the most efficacious are further transitioned into clinical trial paradigms. Clinical trials reported to date are summarized including results from conditionally cytotoxic, targeted toxins, oncolytic viruses and oncogene targeting approaches. Clinical trial results have not been as robust as preclinical models predicted; this could be due to the limitations of the GBM models employed. Once this is addressed, and we develop effective gene therapies in models that better replicate the clinical scenario, gene therapy will provide a powerful approach to treat and manage brain tumors.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyGene TargetingGenetic TherapyGliomaHumansImmunotherapyInterferonsInterleukinsModels, BiologicalToxins, BiologicalInterferonsInterleukinsToxins, Biological

Identifiers

PMID21453286
PMCPMC3208509

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.