Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21452199›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2011

Conditional knockout of protein O-mannosyltransferase 2 reveals tissue-specific roles of O-mannosyl glycosylation in brain development.

Huaiyu Hu, Jing Li, Christine S Gagen, Noel W Gray, Zhen Zhang, Yue Qi, Peng Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cytoplasmic region of beta-dystroglycan is essential for postsynaptic maturation and neuromuscular function in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  12. Developmental and mechanical roles of Reichert's membrane in mouse embryos.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
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  20. Protein O-Mannosyltransferases Affect Sensory Axon Wiring and Dynamic Chirality of Body Posture in theThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huaiyu HuDepartment of Neuroscience and Physiology, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York 13210, USA. huh@upstate.edu
Jing Li
Christine S Gagen
Noel W Gray
Zhen Zhang
Yue Qi
Peng Zhang
SUNY Upstate Medical University · US

Funding

Regulation of Cell-extracellular Matrix Interactions at the Brain SurfaceR01HD060458 · NICHD · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI HU, HUAIYU · 2009 to 2013
$1.4M
Molecular Studies of Brain MalformationsR01NS066582 · NINDS · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI HU, HUAIYU · 2009 to 2011
$612k
NICHD NIH HHS HD060458NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD060458NINDS NIH HHS NS066582NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS066582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The meninges produce essential signaling molecules and major protein components of the pial basement membrane during normal brain development. Disruptions in the pial basement membrane underlie neural ectopia seen in those congenital muscular dystrophies (CMDs) caused by mutations in genes involved in O-mannosyl glycosylation. In mammals, biosynthesis of O-mannosyl glycans is initiated by a complex of mutually indispensable protein O-mannosyltransferases 1 and 2 (POMT1 and 2). To study the roles of O-mannosylation in brain development we generated a conditional allele of POMT2. POMT2 nulllizygosity resulted in embryonic lethality because of a defective Reichert's membrane. Brain-specific deletion of POMT2 resulted in hypoglycosylation of α-dystroglycan (DG) and abolished laminin binding activity. The effect of POMT2 deletion on brain development was dependent on timing, as earlier deletion resulted in more severe phenotypes. Multiple brain malformations including overmigration of neocortical neurons and migration failure of granule cells in the cerebellum were observed. Immunofluorescence staining and transmission electron microscopy revealed that these migration defects were closely associated with disruptions in the pial basement membrane. Interestingly, POMT2 deletion in the meninges (and blood vessels) did not disrupt the development of the neocortex. Thus, normal brain development requires protein O-mannosylation activity in neural tissue but not the meninges. These results suggest that gene therapy should be directed to the neural tissue instead of the meninges.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCells, CulturedDystroglycansGlycosylationMannoseMannosyltransferasesMiceMice, KnockoutNeuronsDystroglycansMannoseMannosyltransferasesprotein O-mannosyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID21452199
PMCPMC3634366
OpenAlexW2092709351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.