Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21451053›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2011

Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 regulates excitability and Kv4.2-containing K⁺ channels primarily in excitatory neurons of the spinal dorsal horn.

Hui-Juan Hu, Robert W Gereau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Spinal Glycine Receptor Alpha 3 Cells Communicate Sensations of Chemical Itch in Hairy Skin.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. PKCγ interneurons, a gateway to pathological pain in the dorsal horn.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Orai1 Plays a Crucial Role in Central Sensitization by Modulating Neuronal Excitability.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Inward-rectifying KNeuroscience · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. IA channels: diverse regulatory mechanisms.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui-Juan HuDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19102, USA. hhu@drexelmed.edu
Robert W Gereau
Drexel University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF CENTRAL SENSITIZATIONR01NS048602 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GEREAU, ROBERT W · 2004 to 2014
$4.2M
Mechanisms of Central SensitizationR56NS048602 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GEREAU, ROBERT W · 2017 to 2017
$533k
NINDS NIH HHS NS48602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) receptors play important roles in the modulation of nociception. Previous studies demonstrated that mGlu5 modulates nociceptive plasticity via activation of ERK signaling. We have reported recently that the Kv4.2 K(+) channel subunit underlies A-type currents in spinal cord dorsal horn neurons and that this channel is modulated by mGlu5-ERK signaling. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that modulation of Kv4.2 by mGlu5 occurs in excitatory spinal dorsal horn neurons. With the use of a transgenic mouse strain expressing enhanced green fluorescent protein (GFP) under control of the promoter for the γ-amino butyric acid (GABA)-synthesizing enzyme, glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 (GAD67), we found that these GABAergic neurons express less Kv4.2-mediated A-type current than non-GAD67-GFP neurons. Furthermore, the mGlu1/5 agonist, (R,S)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine, had no modulatory effects on A-type currents or neuronal excitability in this subgroup of GABAergic neurons but robustly modulated A-type currents and neuronal excitability in non-GFP-expressing neurons. Immunofluorescence studies revealed that Kv4.2 was highly colocalized with markers of excitatory neurons, such as vesicular glutamate transporter 1/2, PKCγ, and neurokinin 1, in cultured dorsal horn neurons. These results indicate that mGlu5-Kv4.2 signaling is associated with excitatory dorsal horn neurons and suggest that the pronociceptive effects of mGlu5 activation in the spinal cord likely involve enhanced excitability of excitatory neurons.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBiophysicsCells, CulturedElectric StimulationGene Expression RegulationGlutamate DecarboxylaseGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMembrane PotentialsMethoxyhydroxyphenylglycolMiceMice, TransgenicPatch-Clamp TechniquesPhosphopyruvate HydratasePosterior Horn CellsProtein Kinase C3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 1Green Fluorescent ProteinsMethoxyhydroxyphenylglycolPhosphopyruvate HydrataseProtein Kinase Cprotein kinase C gammaReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Receptors, Metabotropic GlutamateReceptors, Neurokinin-1Shal Potassium ChannelsVesicular Glutamate Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21451053
PMCPMC3118753
OpenAlexW2071889773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.