Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21450249›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2012

Likelihood of nursing home referral for fecally incontinent elderly patients is influenced by physician views on nursing home care and outpatient management of fecal incontinence.

Kirsten A Nyrop, Madhusudan Grover, Olafur S Palsson, Steve Heymen, Mary H Palmer, Patricia S Goode, William E Whitehead, Jan Busby-Whitehead

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Functional disability among older women with fecal incontinence.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2015
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kirsten A NyropSheps Center for Health Services Research, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7080, USA.
Madhusudan Grover
Olafur S Palsson
Steve Heymen
Mary H Palmer
Patricia S Goode
William E Whitehead
Jan Busby-Whitehead
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY OF IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROMER01DK031369 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WHITEHEAD, WILLIAM E · 1986 to 2012
$6.3M
Gastrointestinal Biopsychosocial Research CenterR24DK067674 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WHITEHEAD, WILLIAM E · 2004 to 2008
$4.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK031369NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK067674NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK31369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives(1) Characterize physicians' management practices for fecal incontinence (FI) among elderly patients, (2) describe physician perceptions of the quality of care for FI provided in nursing homes (NH), and (3) identify physician views and attributes associated with referral of elderly patients with FI to an NH.

designCross-sectional.

settingUnited States.

participantsPhysician members of the American Geriatrics Society. MEASUREMENTS: Questionnaire pertaining to physician views on (1) their own FI management practices, (2) management of FI in NHs, and (3) referral of an elderly patient with FI to an NH.

resultsOf the respondents (n = 606), 54.1% reported screening for FI and 59.3% thought FI could be managed conservatively on an outpatient basis. Only 32.9% believed NHs provide good care for FI, and 27.1% believed NH care conditions exacerbate FI. Responding to a hypothetical vignette, 10.6% would probably or definitely refer an older adult patient with only FI to an NH, and 17.2% were uncertain about whether or not to refer. Logistic regression analysis identified physician characteristics associated with decreased likelihood of NH referral as the belief that FI can be managed conservatively, the belief that NHs provide poor care for FI, longer practice experience, and practicing in an academic medical center.

conclusionMost geriatricians believe FI can be managed conservatively and that NHs provide poor care for FI. These beliefs plus longer years of practice and practice in an academic setting decrease the likelihood of referral to NH for patients with FI.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAgedAged, 80 and overAmbulatory CareCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ManagementFecal IncontinenceFemaleGeriatric AssessmentGeriatricsHomes for the AgedHumansMaleNursing HomesPractice Patterns, Physicians'Quality of Health Care

Identifiers

PMID21450249
PMCPMC3129470
OpenAlexW2168717743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.