Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21450093›Full record

ArticleMolecular pain2011

Ret-dependent and Ret-independent mechanisms of Gfl-induced sensitization.

Brian S Schmutzler, Shannon Roy, Sherry K Pittman, Rena M Meadows, Cynthia M Hingtgen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pain, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Inflammatory and neuropathic cold allodynia are selectively mediated by the neurotrophic factor receptor GFRα3.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  8. Deficiency of GDNF Receptor GFRα1 in Alzheimer's Neurons Results in Neuronal Death.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Artemin, a glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor family member, induces TRPM8-dependent cold pain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian S SchmutzlerDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, USA. bschmutz@iupui.edu
Shannon Roy
Sherry K Pittman
Rena M Meadows
Cynthia M Hingtgen
Indiana University School of MedicineIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

Actions of GTPase-Activating Proteins on Sensory NeuronsR01NS051668 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI HINGTGEN, CYNTHIA M · 2006 to 2010
$2.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS051668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe GDNF family ligands (GFLs) are regulators of neurogenic inflammation and pain. We have previously shown that GFLs increase the release of the sensory neuron neuropeptide, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) from isolated mouse DRG.

resultsInhibitors of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway abolished the enhancement of CGRP release by GDNF. Neurturin-induced enhancement in the stimulated release of CGRP, used as an indication of sensory neuronal sensitization, was abolished by inhibition of the phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI-3K) pathway. Reduction in Ret expression abolished the GDNF-induced sensitization, but did not fully inhibit the increase in stimulus-evoked release of CGRP caused by neurturin or artemin, indicating the presence of Ret-independent GFL-induced signaling in sensory neurons. Integrin β-1 and NCAM are involved in a component of Ret-independent GFL signaling in sensory neurons.

conclusionsThese data demonstrate the distinct and variable Ret-dependent and Ret-independent signaling mechanisms by which GFLs induce sensitization of sensory neurons. Additionally, there is a clear disconnect between intracellular signaling pathway activation and changes in sensory neuronal function.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCells, CulturedGanglia, SpinalGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retSensory Receptor CellsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retRet protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21450093
PMCPMC3078874
OpenAlexW2126455523

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.