Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21447876›Full record

ArticleAntiviral therapy2011

Transmitted raltegravir resistance in an HIV-1 CRF_AG-infected patient.

Sarita D Boyd, Frank Maldarelli, Irini Sereti, G Laissa Ouedraogo, Catherine A Rehm, Valerie Boltz, Diana Shoemaker, Alice K Pau

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Predictors of Virological Failure and Time to Viral Suppression of First-Line Integrase Inhibitor-Based Antiretroviral Treatment.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Management of Virologic Failure and HIV Drug Resistance.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2019
    Review
  9. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Drug Resistance: 2018 Recommendations of the International Antiviral Society-USA Panel.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. [HIV-1 integrase inhibitor resistance among treatment naïve patients in Gran Canaria, 2017].Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2018
    Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Should We Be Testing for Baseline Integrase Resistance in Patients Newly Diagnosed With Human Immunodeficiency Virus?Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. HIV-1 drug resistance and resistance testing.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sarita D BoydSAIC-Frederick, Inc., MD, USA. sarita.boyd@fda.hhs.gov
Frank Maldarelli
Irini Sereti
G Laissa Ouedraogo
Catherine A Rehm
Valerie Boltz
Diana Shoemaker
Alice K Pau
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USNational Cancer Institute · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · US

Funding

Immunopathogenic Mechanisms of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) DiseaseZIAAI001121 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SERETI, IRINI · 2010 to 2025
$27.2M
Appearance and Disappearance of Drug Resistance MutationsZIABC010820 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MALDARELLI, FRANK · 2009 to 2011
$1.3M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CIntramural NIH HHS Z99 AI999999NCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001E
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here, we describe an HIV-infected patient with pretreatment resistance to raltegravir, nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors and protease inhibitors, and the ultimate ability to achieve viral suppression. Pretreatment integrase resistance testing is not routinely performed because transmitted integrase mutations conferring resistance to raltegravir are currently thought to be negligible. We suggest obtaining a pretreatment integrase genotype in patients with transmitted multiclass drug resistance in order to create an optimal first regimen and increase the chance for virological suppression.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, ViralAnti-HIV AgentsFemaleGenotypeHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV Integrase InhibitorsHumansMiddle AgedMutationPyrrolidinonesRaltegravir PotassiumViral LoadAnti-HIV AgentsHIV Integrase InhibitorsPyrrolidinonesRaltegravir Potassium

Identifiers

PMID21447876
PMCPMC3150494
OpenAlexW2020393959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.