Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21447618›Full record

ArticleAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology2012

Pancreatic endocrine tumours: mutational and immunohistochemical survey of protein kinases reveals alterations in targetable kinases in cancer cell lines and rare primaries.

V Corbo, S Beghelli, S Bersani, D Antonello, G Talamini, M Brunelli, P Capelli, M Falconi, A Scarpa

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Neuroendocrine neoplasms of the pancreas: diagnosis and pitfalls.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2022
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Prognostic and predictive role of the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway in neuroendocrine neoplasms.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Prognostic significance of ATM and cyclin B1 in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2012
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Cell cycle control in acute myeloid leukemia.American journal of cancer research · 2012
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

V CorboARC-NET Center for the Applied Research on Cancer-Networking.
S BeghelliARC-NET Center for the Applied Research on Cancer-Networking.
S BersaniDepartment of Pathology and Diagnostics.
D AntonelloDepartment of Surgery and Oncology, University and Hospital Trust of Verona, Verona, Italy.
G TalaminiDepartment of Surgery and Oncology, University and Hospital Trust of Verona, Verona, Italy.
M BrunelliDepartment of Pathology and Diagnostics.
P CapelliDepartment of Pathology and Diagnostics.
M FalconiDepartment of Surgery and Oncology, University and Hospital Trust of Verona, Verona, Italy.
A ScarpaARC-NET Center for the Applied Research on Cancer-Networking; Department of Pathology and Diagnostics. Electronic address: aldo.scarpa@univr.it.
Research Network (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKinases represent potential therapeutic targets in pancreatic endocrine tumours (PETs). PATIENTS AND

methodsThirty-five kinase genes were sequenced in 36 primary PETs and three PET cell lines: (i) 4 receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK), epithelial growth factor receptor (EGFR), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), tyrosine-protein kinase KIT (KIT), platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRalpha); (ii) 6 belonging to the Akt/mTOR pathway; and (iii) 25 frequently mutated in cancers. The immunohistochemical expression of the four RTKs and the copy number of EGFR and HER2 were assessed in 140 PETs.

resultsSomatic mutations were found in KIT in one and ATM in two primary neoplasms. Among 140 PETs, EGFR was immunopositive in 18 (13%), HER2 in 3 (2%), KIT in 16 (11%), and PDGFRalpha in 135 (96%). HER2 amplification was found in 2/130 (1.5%) PETs. KIT membrane immunostaining was significantly associated with tumour aggressiveness and shorter patient survival. PET cell lines QGP1, CM and BON harboured mutations in FGFR3, FLT1/VEGFR1 and PIK3CA, respectively.

conclusionsOnly rare PET cases, harbouring either HER2 amplification or KIT mutation, might benefit from targeted drugs. KIT membrane expression deserves further attention as a prognostic marker. ATM mutation is involved in a proportion of PET. The finding of specific mutations in PET cell lines renders these models useful for preclinical studies involving pathway-specific therapies.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorDNA Mutational AnalysisEndocrine Gland NeoplasmsHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMutationPancreatic NeoplasmsProtein KinasesTissue Array AnalysisProtein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID21447618
PMCPMC3276319
OpenAlexW2109201048

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.