Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21447317›Full record

ArticleAnalytical biochemistry2011

A filter microplate assay for quantitative analysis of DNA binding proteins using fluorescent DNA.

William C Yang, James R Swartz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical biochemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Nickel Carcinogenesis Mechanism: DNA Damage.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William C YangDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
James R Swartz
Stanford University · US

Funding

Basic and Translational Research iPSC-based hematologic and vascular therapiesU01HL100397 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI COOKE, JOHN P · 2009 to 2015
$7.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5U01HL100397NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL100397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a rapid method for quantifying the apparent DNA binding affinity and capacity of recombinant transcription factors (TFs). We capture His6-tagged TFs using nickel-nitrilotriacetic acid (Ni-NTA) agarose and incubate the immobilized TFs with fluorescently labeled cognate DNA probes. After washing, the strength of the fluorescence signal indicates the extent of DNA binding. The assay was validated using two pluripotency-regulating TFs: SOX2 and NANOG. Using competitive binding analysis with nonlabeled competitor DNA, we show that SOX2 and NANOG specifically bind to their consensus sequences. We also determined the apparent affinity of SOX2 and NANOG for their consensus sequences to be 54.2±9 and 44.0±6nM, respectively, in approximate agreement with literature values. Our assay does not require radioactivity, but radioactively labeling the TFs enables the measurement of absolute amounts of immobilized SOX2 and NANOG and, hence, a DNA-to-protein binding ratio. SOX2 possesses a 0.95 DNA-to-protein binding ratio, whereas NANOG possesses a 0.44 ratio, suggesting that most of the SOX2 and approximately half of the NANOG are competent for DNA binding. Alternatively, the NANOG dimer may be capable of binding only one DNA target. This flexible DNA binding assay enables the analysis of crude or purified samples with or without radioactivity.

Indexed as

Binding, CompetitiveCarbon RadioisotopesDNAFluorescent DyesHomeodomain ProteinsHumansNanog Homeobox ProteinNitrilotriacetic AcidOrganometallic CompoundsProtein BindingRecombinant ProteinsSOXB1 Transcription FactorsSpectrometry, FluorescenceCarbon RadioisotopesDNAFluorescent DyesHomeodomain ProteinsNanog Homeobox ProteinNANOG protein, humannickel nitrilotriacetic acidNitrilotriacetic AcidOrganometallic CompoundsRecombinant ProteinsSOXB1 Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21447317
PMCPMC3175489
OpenAlexW1989792039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.