Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21446702›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2011

Crystal structure of tert-butyldimethylsilyl-spiroaminooxathioledioxide-thymine (TSAO-T) in complex with HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) redefines the elastic limits of the non-nucleoside inhibitor-binding pocket.

Kalyan Das, Joseph D Bauman, Angela S Rim, Chhaya Dharia, Arthur D Clark, María-José Camarasa, Jan Balzarini, Eddy Arnold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Structure of HIV-1 RT/dsRNA initiation complex prior to nucleotide incorporation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Isatin thiazoline hybrids as dual inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2017
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Probing the structural and molecular basis of nucleotide selectivity by human mitochondrial DNA polymerase γ.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kalyan DasCenter for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine (CABM), Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States. kalyan@cabm.rutgers.edu
Joseph D Bauman
Angela S Rim
Chhaya Dharia
Arthur D Clark
María-José Camarasa
Jan Balzarini
Eddy Arnold

Funding

STRUCTURES OF HIV REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE WITH SUBSTRATESR37AI027690 · NIAID · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI ARNOLD, EDWARD · 1999 to 2018
$14.4M
STRUCTURES OF HIV REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE WITH SUBSTRATESR01AI027690 · NIAID · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI EDWARD ARNOLD · 1989 to 2026
$4.3M
Defining and Targeting the HIV Nucleoside-Competing RT Inhibitor Binding SiteR21AI087201 · NIAID · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI DAS, KALYAN · 2010 to 2011
$421k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI027690NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI 087201NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI087201NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI027690NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI 27690
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

tert-Butyldimethylsilyl-spiroaminooxathioledioxide (TSAO) compounds have an embedded thymidine-analogue backbone; however, TSAO compounds invoke non-nucleoside RT inhibitor (NNRTI) resistance mutations. Our crystal structure of RT:7 (TSAO-T) complex shows that 7 binds inside the NNRTI-binding pocket, assuming a "dragon" shape, and interacts extensively with almost all the pocket residues. The structure also explains the structure-activity relationships and resistance data for TSAO compounds. The binding of 7 causes hyper-expansion of the pocket and significant rearrangement of RT subdomains. This nonoptimal complex formation is apparently responsible (1) for the lower stability of a RT (p66/p51) dimer and (2) for the lower potency of 7 despite of its extensive interactions with RT. However, the HIV-1 RT:7 structure reveals novel design features such as (1) interactions with the conserved Tyr183 from the YMDD-motif and (2) a possible way for an NNRTI to reach the polymerase active site that may be exploited in designing new NNRTIs.

Indexed as

Crystallography, X-RayElasticityHIV Reverse TranscriptaseMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyModels, MolecularMolecular StructureReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsSpiro CompoundsStructure-Activity RelationshipThymidineUridineHIV Reverse Transcriptasereverse transcriptase, Human immunodeficiency virus 1Reverse Transcriptase InhibitorsSpiro CompoundsThymidineTSAO-TUridine

Identifiers

PMID21446702
PMCPMC3361896

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.