Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21444722›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2011

Distinct mechanisms of ferritin delivery to lysosomes in iron-depleted and iron-replete cells.

Takeshi Asano, Masaaki Komatsu, Yuko Yamaguchi-Iwai, Fuyuki Ishikawa, Noboru Mizushima, Kazuhiro Iwai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 151 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
151citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

151 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 257 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  11. Overview of Ferroptosis in Cadmium Toxicity.Biological trace element research · 2026
    Review
  12. Direct evidence of acid-driven protein desolvation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Autophagy-lysosomal pathway in neurodegeneration.Molecular neurodegeneration advances · 2026
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Mechanistic insights into the iron-sulfur cluster-dependent interaction of the autophagy receptor NCOA4 with the E3 ligase HERC2.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Canagliflozin ameliorates ferritinophagy in HFpEF rats.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2025
    Article

91 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Takeshi AsanoDepartment of Biophysics and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Masaaki Komatsu
Yuko Yamaguchi-Iwai
Fuyuki Ishikawa
Noboru Mizushima
Kazuhiro Iwai
Kyoto University · JPOsaka University · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JPTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ferritin is a cytosolic protein that stores excess iron, thereby protecting cells from iron toxicity. Ferritin-stored iron is believed to be utilized when cells become iron deficient; however, the mechanisms underlying the extraction of iron from ferritin have yet to be fully elucidated. Here, we demonstrate that ferritin is degraded in the lysosome under iron-depleted conditions and that the acidic environment of the lysosome is crucial for iron extraction from ferritin and utilization by cells. Ferritin was targeted for degradation in the lysosome even under iron-replete conditions in primary cells; however, the mechanisms underlying lysosomal targeting of ferritin were distinct under depleted and replete conditions. In iron-depleted cells, ferritin was targeted to the lysosome via a mechanism that involved autophagy. In contrast, lysosomal targeting of ferritin in iron-replete cells did not involve autophagy. The autophagy-independent pathway of ferritin delivery to lysosomes was deficient in several cancer-derived cells, and cancer-derived cell lines are more resistant to iron toxicity than primary cells. Collectively, these results suggest that ferritin trafficking may be differentially regulated by cell type and that loss of ferritin delivery to the lysosome under iron-replete conditions may be related to oncogenic cellular transformation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyCell Line, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticCytosolFerritinsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Knockout TechniquesHeLa CellsHomeostasisHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationImmunoblottingIronIron DeficienciesLysosomesFerritinsIronProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID21444722
PMCPMC3133360
OpenAlexW2112800403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.