Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21444685›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2011

ARH cooperates with AP-1B in the exocytosis of LDLR in polarized epithelial cells.

Richard S Kang, Heike Fölsch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Novel function for AP-1B during cell migration.Molecular biology of the cell · 2020
    Article
  4. Spatial control of membrane traffic in neuronal dendrites.Molecular and cellular neurosciences · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Heike Folsch: Peeling back the layers.The Journal of cell biology · 2016
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Organization and execution of the epithelial polarity programme.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2014
    Review
  18. Adaptor proteins involved in polarized sorting.The Journal of cell biology · 2014
    Review
  19. Cargo recognition in clathrin-mediated endocytosis.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2013
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Richard S KangDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Heike Fölsch

Funding

CELLULAR &MOLECULAR BASIS OF DISEASE TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008061 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI CARTHEW, RICHARD W. · 1985 to 2022
$17.1M
Molecular Mechanisms of Basolateral Targeting in Polarized Epithelial CellsR01GM070736 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI FOLSCH, HEIKE · 2005 to 2018
$4.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM070736NIGMS NIH HHS GM8061NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070736NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia protein (ARH) is well known for its role in clathrin-mediated endocytosis of low-density lipoprotein receptors (LDLRs). During uptake, ARH directly binds to the FxNPxY signal in the cytoplasmic tail of LDLR. Interestingly, the same FxNPxY motif is used in basolateral exocytosis of LDLR from recycling endosomes (REs), which is facilitated by the epithelial-specific clathrin adaptor AP-1B. However, AP-1B directly interacts with neither the FxNPxY motif nor the second more distally located YxxØ sorting motif of LDLR. Here, we show that ARH colocalizes and cooperates with AP-1B in REs. Knockdown of ARH in polarized epithelial cells leads to specific apical missorting of truncated LDLR, which encodes only the FxNPxY motif (LDLR-CT27). Moreover, a mutation in ARH designed to disrupt the interaction of ARH with AP-1B specifically abrogates exocytosis of LDLR-CT27. We conclude that in addition to its role in endocytosis, ARH cooperates with AP-1B in basolateral exocytosis of LDLR from REs.

Indexed as

Exocytosis3T3 CellsAdaptor Protein Complex 1Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCells, CulturedEndosomesEpithelial CellsHumansMiceModels, BiologicalMutationReceptors, LDLReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAdaptor Protein Complex 1Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingLDLRAP1 protein, humanReceptors, LDL

Identifiers

PMID21444685
PMCPMC3082197

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.