Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21444595›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2011

State laws regarding the retention and use of residual newborn screening blood samples.

Michelle H Lewis, Aaron Goldenberg, Rebecca Anderson, Erin Rothwell, Jeffrey Botkin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Neonatal Lead (Pb) Exposure and DNA Methylation Profiles in Dried Bloodspots.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  11. Integrating Rules for Genomic Research, Clinical Care, Public Health Screening and DTC Testing: Creating Translational Law for Translational Genomics.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Screening of Newborns for Disorders with High Benefit-Risk Ratios Should Be Mandatory.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michelle H LewisGenetics and Public Policy Center, Berman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University, 1717 Massachusetts Ave., NW, Suite 530, Washington, DC 20036, USA. michellelewismd@yahoo.com
Aaron Goldenberg
Rebecca Anderson
Erin Rothwell
Jeffrey Botkin

Funding

Methods for Promoting Public Dialogue on the Use of Residual Newborn Screening SaR01HG004970 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BOTKIN, JEFFREY R. · 2008 to 2010
$1.7M
NHGRI NIH HHS 1R01HG004970-01NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG004970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfter newborn screening has been completed, many states retain residual newborn screening dried blood samples for various purposes, including program evaluation, quality assurance, and biomedical research. The extent to which states possess legal authority to retain residual dried blood samples (DBS) and use them for purposes unrelated to newborn screening is unclear.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate state laws regarding the retention and use of DBS.

methodsState statutes and regulations related to newborn screening of all 50 states plus the District of Columbia were accessed online between November 2008 and December 2009 and reviewed by 2 independent reviewers to determine the extent to which the retention and use of DBS were addressed.

resultsThe retention or use of DBS has not been addressed in 18 states. In 4 states, DBS becomes state property. Eight states require that parents be provided information regarding the retention of DBS. Parents in 5 states may request the destruction of their child's residual sample. Parental consent is required under certain circumstances to release DBS for research in 6 states. One state prohibits DBS from being used for research purposes.

conclusionsStates have wide variability in their policies regarding the retention and use of DBS. Many states have not addressed key issues, and some states that retain DBS may be acting outside the scope of their legal authority. The lack of transparency on the part of states in retaining DBS may undermine public trust in state newborn screening programs and the research enterprise.

Indexed as

Blood Specimen CollectionOwnershipSpecimen HandlingBiomedical ResearchConfidentialityFemaleGenetic PrivacyHealth PolicyHumansInfant, NewbornLaboratories, HospitalMaleNeonatal ScreeningParental ConsentUnited States

Identifiers

PMID21444595
PMCPMC3065077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.