Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21443682›Full record

ArticleAging cell2011

dFOXO-independent effects of reduced insulin-like signaling in Drosophila.

Cathy Slack, Maria E Giannakou, Andrea Foley, Martin Goss, Linda Partridge

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 137 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
137citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

137 citing papers in PubMed, 209 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. FOXO-mediated repression of Dicer1 regulates metabolism, stress resistance, and longevity inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. A biphasic model of lifespan in nematodeRoyal Society open science · 2023
    Article
  20. Review

77 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cathy SlackInstitute of Healthy Ageing and GEE, University College London, Gower Street, London, UK.
Maria E Giannakou
Andrea Foley
Martin Goss
Linda Partridge
University College London · GBWilliam Harvey Research Institute · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The insulin/insulin-like growth factor-like signaling (IIS) pathway in metazoans has evolutionarily conserved roles in growth control, metabolic homeostasis, stress responses, reproduction, and lifespan. Genetic manipulations that reduce IIS in the nematode worm Caenorhabditis elegans, the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, and the mouse have been shown not only to produce substantial increases in lifespan but also to ameliorate several age-related diseases. In C. elegans, the multitude of phenotypes produced by the reduction in IIS are all suppressed in the absence of the worm FOXO transcription factor, DAF-16, suggesting that they are all under common regulation. It is not yet clear in other animal models whether the activity of FOXOs mediate all of the physiological effects of reduced IIS, especially increased lifespan. We have addressed this issue by examining the effects of reduced IIS in the absence of dFOXO in Drosophila, using a newly generated null allele of dfoxo. We found that the removal of dFOXO almost completely blocks IIS-dependent lifespan extension. However, unlike in C. elegans, removal of dFOXO does not suppress the body size, fecundity, or oxidative stress resistance phenotypes of IIS-compromised flies. In contrast, IIS-dependent xenobiotic resistance is fully dependent on dFOXO activity. Our results therefore suggest that there is evolutionary divergence in the downstream mechanisms that mediate the effects of IIS. They also imply that in Drosophila, additional factors act alongside dFOXO to produce IIS-dependent responses in body size, fecundity, and oxidative stress resistance and that these phenotypes are not causal in IIS-mediated extension of lifespan.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAllelesAnimalsBlotting, WesternBody SizeChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsFemaleFertilityForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalImmunohistochemistryMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalMifepristoneDrosophila ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXO protein, DrosophilaMifepristoneParaquatReceptor, IGF Type 1Somatomedins

Identifiers

PMID21443682
PMCPMC3193374
OpenAlexW1508829110

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.