Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21442201›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2012

Does multiplex polymerase chain reaction increase the diagnostic percentage in osteoarticular tuberculosis? A prospective evaluation of 80 cases.

Kusum Sharma, Aman Sharma, Shiv Kumar Sharma, Ramesh Kumar Sen, Mandeep Singh Dhillon, Meera Sharma

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tuberculosis of the spine.World journal of orthopedics · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Veterinary world · 2020
    Review
  5. Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction for diagnosis of gastrointestinal tuberculosis.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Performance of a pyrosequencing platform in diagnosing drug-resistant extra-pulmonary tuberculosis in India.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Multiplex PCR for rapid diagnosis of gastrointestinal tuberculosis.Journal of global infectious diseases · 2013
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Infections of the spine are still a great problem.International orthopaedics · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kusum SharmaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India. sharmakusum9@yahoo.co.in
Aman Sharma
Shiv Kumar Sharma
Ramesh Kumar Sen
Mandeep Singh Dhillon
Meera Sharma
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INInstitute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMultiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (MPCR) is a technique in which two or more gene targets are amplified in a single reaction. This has increased sensitivity of diagnosis as a single gene target may be absent in some Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains.

methodsMPCR using two target genes specific for Mycobacterium tuberculosis, that is, IS6110 and MPB 64, ZN staining and Mycobacterial culture were performed on synovial fluid/pus samples of 80 (three confirmed, 77 suspected) patients of osteoarticular tuberculosis and 25 non tuberculosis patients.

resultsMPCR had a sensitivity of 100% in confirmed cases and 81.8% in clinically suspected cases. AFB was positive in one patient and Mycobacterial culture was positive in three patients. MPCR also had 100% specificity; MPB64 was positive in five patients in which IS6110 was negative whereas IS6110 was positive in two patients in which MPB64 was negative.

conclusionsMPCR is a sensitive and specific method for diagnosis of paucibacilliary conditions such as osteoarticular tuberculosis.

Indexed as

DNA, BacterialGene TargetingHumansMycobacterium tuberculosisPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityTuberculosis, OsteoarticularDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID21442201
PMCPMC3282846
OpenAlexW2128122189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.