Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21441173›Full record

ArticleOccupational and environmental medicine2011

Enhancement of systemic and sputum granulocyte response to inhaled endotoxin in people with the GSTM1 null genotype.

Madeline A Dillon, Bradford Harris, Michelle L Hernandez, Baiming Zou, William Reed, Philip A Bromberg, Robert B Devlin, David Diaz-Sanchez, Steven Kleeberger, Haibo Zhou and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational and environmental medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. A Review of theInternational journal of genomics · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Sputum neutrophil count after bronchial allergen challenge is related to peripheral blood neutrophil chemotaxis in asthma patients.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Role of GSTM1 in resistance to lung inflammation.Free radical biology & medicine · 2012
    Review
  17. Article
  18. The effect of environmental oxidative stress on airway inflammation.Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Madeline A DillonCenter for Environmental Medicine, Asthma and Lung Biology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7310, USA.
Bradford Harris
Michelle L Hernandez
Baiming Zou
William Reed
Philip A Bromberg
Robert B Devlin
David Diaz-Sanchez
Steven Kleeberger
Haibo Zhou
John C Lay
Neil E Alexis
David B Peden
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USEnvironmental Protection Agency · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

UNC CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD: BPCAUL1RR025747 · NCRR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUNGE, MARSCHALL S. · 2008 to 2011
$44.6M
Zonisamide in Patients with Neuropathic Pain Associated with Diabetic NeuropathyM01RR000046 · NCRR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JOY, MELANIE S · 1985 to 2008
$38.5M
UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
P2X7 and the Inflammasome Pathways in Lung InflammationU19AI077437 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PEDEN, DAVID B. · 2008 to 2013
$9.2M
UNC Clinical Translation Science Award-K12 Scholars Program (KL2)KL2RR025746 · NCRR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUNGE, MARSCHALL S. · 2008 to 2011
$9.0M
Translational Research Center for CAM Therapy of AsthmaP01AT002620 · NCCIH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PEDEN, DAVID B. · 2004 to 2008
$5.9M
Genetic Mechanisms Of Susceptibility To Ozone-induced Pulmonary InflammationZIAES100512 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KLEEBERGER, STEVEN R · 2009 to 2018
$3.9M
Ozone and LPS-Induced Airway Inflammation In Humans In VivoR01ES012706 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PEDEN, DAVID B. · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
Investigating gene x environment interaction using human exposures to O3 & LPSRC1ES018417 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PEDEN, DAVID B. · 2009 to 2010
$977k
NCCIH NIH HHS P01 AT002620NCCIH NIH HHS P01AT002620NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR025746NCRR NIH HHS KL2RR025746NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000046NCRR NIH HHS M01RR00046NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025747NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025747NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI077437NIAID NIH HHS U19AI077437NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES012706NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES012706NIEHS NIH HHS RC1 ES018417NIEHS NIH HHS RC1ES018417PHS HHS P30010126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine if the GSTM1 null genotype is a risk factor for increased inflammatory response to inhaled endotoxin.

methods35 volunteers who had undergone inhalation challenge with a 20 000 endotoxin unit dose of Clinical Center Reference Endotoxin (CCRE) were genotyped for the GSTM1 null polymorphism. Parameters of airway and systemic inflammation observed before and after challenge were compared in GSTM1 null (n=17) and GSTM1 (n=18) sufficient volunteers.

resultsGSTM1 null volunteers had significantly increased circulating white blood cells (WBCs), polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs), platelets and sputum PMNs (% sputum PMNs and PMNs/mg sputum) after CCRE challenge. GSTM1 sufficient volunteers had significant, but lower increases in circulating WBCs, PMNs and % sputum PMNs, and no increase in platelets or PMNs/mg sputum. Linear regression analysis adjusted for baseline values of the entire cohort revealed that the GSTM1 null genotype significantly increased circulating WBCs, platelets and % sputum PMNs after challenge.

conclusionThese data support the hypothesis that the GSTM1 null genotype is a risk factor for increased acute respiratory and systemic inflammatory response to inhaled CCRE. These data are consistent with other observations that the GSTM1 null genotype is associated with increased respiratory, systemic and cardiovascular effects linked to ambient air particulate matter exposure and indicate that the GSTM1 null genotype should be considered a risk factor for adverse health effects associated with exposure to environmental endotoxin.

Indexed as

AdultEndotoxinsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeGlutathione TransferaseGranulocytesHumansInhalation ExposureLeukocyte CountPolymorphism, GeneticRisk FactorsSputumEndotoxinsGlutathione Transferase

Identifiers

PMID21441173
PMCPMC3808962
OpenAlexW2005852622

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.