Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21438922›Full record

ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2011

Paediatric drug use with focus on off-label prescriptions in Swedish outpatient care--a nationwide study.

J Olsson, E Kimland, S Pettersson, V Odlind

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. An audit on parental attitudes towards medicines used in children.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
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  16. Off-label prescribing for allergic diseases in children.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2014
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Drug utilization pattern in an Omani pediatric population.Journal of basic and clinical pharmacy · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J OlssonDepartment of Pharmacovigilance, Medical Products Agency, Uppsala, Sweden. jonny.olsson@mpa.se
E Kimland
S Pettersson
V Odlind
Medical Products Agency · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine drug prescription and proportion of off-label dispensing in the Swedish paediatric outpatient population.

methodsAll dispensed outpatient prescriptions to children aged 0 < 18 years as well as the proportion of off-label drug use during 2007 were analysed using data from the Swedish Prescribed Drug Register.

resultsIn total, 2.19 million drug prescriptions of 898 different drug substances were dispensed to paediatric patients, and of those substances, 64% had been dispensed off-label at least once. The overall off-label rate of all prescriptions was 13.5%, among which topical drugs as well as sex hormones were the most commonly prescribed off-label drugs. More than half of all children in Sweden had received at least one prescribed drug in 2007.

conclusionsThere is a high prescribing of medicines to children in outpatient care in Sweden with a considerable amount of off-label prescriptions. Topically administered drugs, sex hormones, antidepressants, hypnotics, cardiovascular drugs and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs were commonly prescribed off-label.

Indexed as

Prescription DrugsAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDecision MakingHealth Care SurveysHumansInfantInfant, NewbornOff-Label UseOutpatientsPediatricsPractice Patterns, Physicians'RegistriesSwedenPrescription Drugs

Identifiers

PMID21438922
PMCPMC3187868
OpenAlexW2134973209

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.