Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21438623›Full record

ArticleChemical research in toxicology2011

Reaction of cresyl saligenin phosphate, the organophosphorus agent implicated in aerotoxic syndrome, with human cholinesterases: mechanistic studies employing kinetics, mass spectrometry, and X-ray structure analysis.

Eugénie Carletti, Lawrence M Schopfer, Jacques-Philippe Colletier, Marie-Thérèse Froment, Florian Nachon, Martin Weik, Oksana Lockridge, Patrick Masson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical research in toxicology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. 1-(3-Biomolecules · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Crystal Structure of Phosphoserine BlaC fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  7. Resurrection and Reactivation of Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Eugénie CarlettiLaboratoire de Biophysique Moléculaire, Institut de Biologie Structurale, 41 Rue Jules Horowitz, 38027 Grenoble, France.
Lawrence M Schopfer
Jacques-Philippe Colletier
Marie-Thérèse Froment
Florian Nachon
Martin Weik
Oksana Lockridge
Patrick Masson
Institut de Biologie Structurale · FRService de Santé des Armées · FRUniversité Grenoble Alpes · FRUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

UNMC/EPPLEY CANCER CENTER SUPPORT GRANTP30CA036727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Apar Kishor Ganti · 1985 to 2026
$55.0M
Mass Spectrometry in Clinical Diagnosis of Nerve Agent ExposureU01NS058056 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LOCKRIDGE, OKSANA · 2006 to 2008
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA036727NCI NIH HHS P30CA36727NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS058056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aerotoxic syndrome is assumed to be caused by exposure to tricresyl phosphate (TCP), an antiwear additive in jet engine lubricants and hydraulic fluid. CBDP (2-(ortho-cresyl)-4H-1,2,3-benzodioxaphosphoran-2-one) is the toxic metabolite of triortho-cresylphosphate, a component of TCP. Human butyrylcholinesterase (BChE; EC 3.1.1.8) and human acetylcholinesterase (AChE; EC 3.1.1.7) are irreversibly inhibited by CBDP. The bimolecular rate constants of inhibition (k(i)), determined under pseudo-first-order conditions, displayed a biphasic time course of inhibition with k(i) of 1.6 × 10(8) M(-1) min(-1) and 2.7 × 10(7) M(-1) min(-1) for E and E' forms of BChE. The inhibition constants for AChE were 1 to 2 orders of magnitude slower than those for BChE. CBDP-phosphorylated cholinesterases are nonreactivatable due to ultra fast aging. Mass spectrometry analysis showed an initial BChE adduct with an added mass of 170 Da from cresylphosphate, followed by dealkylation to a structure with an added mass of 80 Da. Mass spectrometry in (18)O-water showed that (18)O was incorporated only during the final aging step to form phospho-serine as the final aged BChE adduct. The crystal structure of CBDP-inhibited BChE confirmed that the phosphate adduct is the ultimate aging product. CBDP is the first organophosphorus agent that leads to a fully dealkylated phospho-serine BChE adduct.

Indexed as

AcetylcholinesteraseAircraftAir Pollution, IndoorButyrylcholinesteraseCholinesterase InhibitorsCrystallography, X-RayHumansKineticsMass SpectrometryModels, MolecularNeurotoxicity SyndromesOrganophosphorus CompoundsPeripheral Nervous System Diseases2-(2-cresyl)-4H-1-3-2-benzodioxaphosphorin-2-oxideAcetylcholinesteraseButyrylcholinesteraseCholinesterase InhibitorsOrganophosphorus Compounds

Identifiers

PMID21438623
PMCPMC3118852
OpenAlexW2027990584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.