Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21438094›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2011

Small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors for the treatment of intestinal inflammation.

Maninder Sidhu, Carmen Alonso Cotoner, Bayasi Guleng, Seiji Arihiro, Sunyoung Chang, Kenneth W Duncan, Alfred M Ajami, Mydoanh Chau, Hans-Christian Reinecker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maninder SidhuDepartment of Medicine, Gastroenterology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Carmen Alonso Cotoner
Bayasi Guleng
Seiji Arihiro
Sunyoung Chang
Kenneth W Duncan
Alfred M Ajami
Mydoanh Chau
Hans-Christian Reinecker
Massachusetts General Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK043351 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RAYMOND T CHUNG · 1991 to 2026
$35.3M
Xenograft and Isograft CoreP01DK033506 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MCCORMICK, BETH A · 1986 to 2015
$24.2M
Innate Immune Defense Mechanisms in the IntestineR01AI113333 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI REINECKER, HANS-CHRISTIAN · 2014 to 2025
$5.7M
Antigen Recognition at Intestinal Epithelial InterphasesR01DK068181 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI REINECKER, HANS-CHRISTIAN · 2005 to 2017
$5.2M
Mechanisms of Innate Immune Regulation for Mucosal HomeostasisR56AI093588 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI REINECKER, HANS-CHRISTIAN · 2011 to 2011
$362k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI113333NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI093588NIDDK NIH HHS DK033506NIDDK NIH HHS DK043351NIDDK NIH HHS DK068181NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK033506NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK043351NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe developed a series of dendritic cell autoimmune modulators (DCAMs) based on small molecule Flt3 receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) for the inhibition of intestinal inflammation and oral delivery.

methodsDCAMs were administered orally during and after induction of dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis. Dendritic cell recruitment and inflammatory responses were determined in the mucosal immune system during acute intestinal inflammatory responses and mucosal recovery. Bone marrow-derived macrophages were utilized to define the mechanisms by which DCAMs can modify responses to microbial signals.

resultsOral doses of DCAMs prevented severe weight loss and mucosal inflammation associated with DSS colitis in mice. The presence of DCAMs increased the number of CD11c(+) PDCA1(+) dendritic cells, induced interleukin (IL)-10 expression, and reduced inflammatory cytokine expression in the mucosal immune system. Surprisingly, DCAMs regulated innate immune responses in macrophages resulting in the inhibition of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) production and the induction of IL-10 expression during Toll-like receptor-mediated signaling.

conclusionsWe identified two new imidazoacridinone derivatives that protect mice from severe colitis and promote mucosal recovery by enhancing protective cytokine production while inhibiting proinflammatory stimuli during microbial recognition. These compounds are promising candidates for further development into potent orally available drugs for the prevention of colitis and promotion of mucosal recovery.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersColitisCytokinesDendritic CellsDextran SulfateFemaleImmunity, InnateInflammationIntestinesMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionBiomarkersCytokinesDextran SulfateProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID21438094
PMCPMC3657752
OpenAlexW2105331581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.