Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21437272›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2011

Role of the Drosophila non-visual ß-arrestin kurtz in hedgehog signalling.

Cristina Molnar, Ana Ruiz-Gómez, Mercedes Martín, Susana Rojo-Berciano, Federico Mayor, Jose F de Celis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. β-arrestins Are Scaffolding Proteins Required for Shh-Mediated Axon Guidance.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  2. The Role of Reversible Phosphorylation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Proteostasis in the Hedgehog signaling pathway.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. CK1 in Developmental Signaling: Hedgehog and Wnt.Current topics in developmental biology · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Smoothened Regulation: A Tale of Two Signals.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2016
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina MolnarCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas and Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.
Ana Ruiz-Gómez
Mercedes Martín
Susana Rojo-Berciano
Federico Mayor
Jose F de Celis
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The non-visual ß-arrestins are cytosolic proteins highly conserved across species that participate in a variety of signalling events, including plasma membrane receptor degradation, recycling, and signalling, and that can also act as scaffolding for kinases such as MAPK and Akt/PI3K. In Drosophila melanogaster, there is only a single non-visual ß-arrestin, encoded by kurtz, whose function is essential for neuronal activity. We have addressed the participation of Kurtz in signalling during the development of the imaginal discs, epithelial tissues requiring the activity of the Hedgehog, Wingless, EGFR, Notch, Insulin, and TGFβ pathways. Surprisingly, we found that the complete elimination of kurtz by genetic techniques has no major consequences in imaginal cells. In contrast, the over-expression of Kurtz in the wing disc causes a phenotype identical to the loss of Hedgehog signalling and prevents the expression of Hedgehog targets in the corresponding wing discs. The mechanism by which Kurtz antagonises Hedgehog signalling is to promote Smoothened internalization and degradation in a clathrin- and proteosomal-dependent manner. Intriguingly, the effects of Kurtz on Smoothened are independent of Gprk2 activity and of the activation state of the receptor. Our results suggest fundamental differences in the molecular mechanisms regulating receptor turnover and signalling in vertebrates and invertebrates, and they could provide important insights into divergent evolution of Hedgehog signalling in these organisms.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsArrestinsCell LineDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsErbB ReceptorsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHedgehog ProteinsMalePhenotypeReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, NotchRNA, MessengerArrestinsDrosophila ProteinsErbB ReceptorsHedgehog Proteinskrz protein, DrosophilaReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, NotchRNA, MessengerSmoothened ReceptorSMO protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21437272
PMCPMC3060076
OpenAlexW1981038848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.