Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21436032›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Usher type 1G protein sans is a critical component of the tip-link complex, a structure controlling actin polymerization in stereocilia.

Elisa Caberlotto, Vincent Michel, Isabelle Foucher, Amel Bahloul, Richard J Goodyear, Elise Pepermans, Nicolas Michalski, Isabelle Perfettini, Olinda Alegria-Prévot, Sébastien Chardenoux and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. A regulatory axis for tonotopic MYO7A expression in cochlear hair cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Spontaneous CaExperimental physiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Medial Olivocochlear Efferent Modulation of Cochlear Micromechanics Requires P2X4 Receptor in Outer Hair Cells.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The Diverse Functions of the Calcium- and Integrin-Binding Protein Family.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  13. MYO7A is required for the functional integrity of the mechanoelectrical transduction complex in hair cells of the adult cochlea.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  14. In vivo spontaneous CaNature communications · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. AAV-mediated Gene Cocktails Enhance Supporting Cell Reprogramming and Hair Cell Regeneration.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Elisa CaberlottoUnité de Génétique et Physiologie de l'Audition, Institut Pasteur, 75724 Paris cedex 15, France.
Vincent Michel
Isabelle Foucher
Amel Bahloul
Richard J Goodyear
Elise Pepermans
Nicolas Michalski
Isabelle Perfettini
Olinda Alegria-Prévot
Sébastien Chardenoux
Marcio Do Cruzeiro
Jean-Pierre Hardelin
Guy P Richardson
Paul Avan
Dominique Weil
Christine Petit
Inserm · FRSorbonne Université · FRInstitut Pasteur · FRUniversity of Sussex · GBCollège de France · FRUniversité Clermont Auvergne · FR

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanotransducer channels of auditory hair cells are gated by tip-links, oblique filaments that interconnect the stereocilia of the hair bundle. Tip-links stretch from the tips of stereocilia in the short and middle rows to the sides of neighboring, taller stereocilia. They are made of cadherin-23 and protocadherin-15, products of the Usher syndrome type 1 genes USH1D and USH1F, respectively. In this study we address the role of sans, a putative scaffold protein and product of the USH1G gene. In Ush1g(-/-) mice, the cohesion of stereocilia is disrupted, and both the amplitude and the sensitivity of the transduction currents are reduced. In Ush1g(fl/fl)Myo15-cre(+/-) mice, the loss of sans occurs postnatally and the stereocilia remain cohesive. In these mice, there is a decrease in the amplitude of the total transducer current with no loss in sensitivity, and the tips of the stereocilia in the short and middle rows lose their prolate shape, features that can be attributed to the loss of tip-links. Furthermore, stereocilia from these rows undergo a dramatic reduction in length, suggesting that the mechanotransduction machinery has a positive effect on F-actin polymerization. Sans interacts with the cytoplasmic domains of cadherin-23 and protocadherin-15 in vitro and is absent from the hair bundle in mice defective for either of the two cadherins. Because sans localizes mainly to the tips of short- and middle-row stereocilia in vivo, we conclude that it belongs to a molecular complex at the lower end of the tip-link and plays a critical role in the maintenance of this link.

Indexed as

ActinsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsCadherin Related ProteinsCadherinsCiliaElectrophysiologyFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGenetic VectorsHair Cells, AuditoryImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningNerve Tissue ProteinsPolymerizationActinsCadherin Related ProteinsCadherinsCdh23 protein, mouseCDHR15 protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein PrecursorsSans protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21436032
PMCPMC3078398
OpenAlexW1969080416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.