Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21435558›Full record

ArticleNeuron2011

β-Adducin is required for stable assembly of new synapses and improved memory upon environmental enrichment.

Ewa Bednarek, Pico Caroni

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Molecular mechanisms of synaptogenesis.Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2022
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  17. Axonal CB1 Receptors Mediate Inhibitory Bouton Formation via cAMP Increase and PKA.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ewa BednarekFriedrich Miescher Institut, Maulbeerstrasse 66, CH-4058 Basel, Switzerland.
Pico Caroni
Friedrich Miescher Institute · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Learning is correlated with the assembly of new synapses, but the roles of synaptogenesis processes in memory are poorly understood. Here, we show that mice lacking β-Adducin fail to assemble new synapses upon enhanced plasticity and exhibit diminished long-term hippocampal memory upon environmental enrichment. Enrichment-enhanced the disassembly and assembly of dynamic subpopulations of synapses. Upon enrichment, stable assembly of new synapses depended on the presence of β-Adducin, disassembly involved β-Adducin phosphorylation through PKC, and both were required for augmented learning. In the absence of β-Adducin, enrichment still led to an increase in spine structures, but the assembly of synapses at those spines was compromised. Virus-mediated re-expression of β-Adducin in hippocampal granule cells of β-Adducin(-/-) mice rescued new synapse assembly and learning upon enrichment. Our results provide evidence that synapse disassembly and the establishment of new synapses are both critically important for augmented long-term learning and memory upon environmental enrichment.

Indexed as

AdducinsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAssociation LearningCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsConditioning, ClassicalDendritic SpinesEnvironmentFearHippocampusImmunohistochemistryMemoryMiceMice, KnockoutNeurogenesisNeuronal PlasticityAdducinsCalmodulin-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21435558
OpenAlexW1971371925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.