Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21427288›Full record

ArticleBlood2011

Vav guanine nucleotide exchange factors link hyperlipidemia and a prothrombotic state.

Kan Chen, Wei Li, Jennifer Major, Shaik Ohidar Rahaman, Maria Febbraio, Roy L Silverstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Targeting Cysteine Oxidation in Thrombotic Disorders.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. NJournal of immunology research · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. CD36 signaling in vascular redox stress.Free radical biology & medicine · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Ferric Chloride-induced Murine Thrombosis Models.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kan ChenDepartment of Cell Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Wei Li
Jennifer Major
Shaik Ohidar Rahaman
Maria Febbraio
Roy L Silverstein
Cleveland Clinic · US

Funding

ROLE OF MICROPARTICLES IN THE ANTI-PHOSPHOLIPID SYNDROMEP50HL081011 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI MCINTYRE, THOMAS · 2006 to 2010
$12.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL81011NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL081011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet hyperactivity associated with hyperlipidemia contributes to development of a pro-thrombotic state. We previously showed that oxidized LDL (oxLDL) formed in the setting of hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis initiated a CD36-mediated signaling cascade leading to platelet hyperactivity. We now show that the guanine nucleotide exchange factors Vav1 and Vav3 were tyrosine phosphorylated in platelets exposed to oxLDL. Pharmacologic inhibition of src family kinases abolished Vav1 phosphorylation by oxLDL in vitro. Coimmunoprecipitations revealed the tyrosine phosphorylated form of src kinase Fyn was associated with Vav1 in platelets exposed to oxLDL. Using a platelet aggregation assay, we demonstrated that Vav1 deficiency, Fyn deficiency, or Vav1/Vav3 deficiency protected mice from diet-induced platelet hyperactivity. Furthermore, flow cytometric analysis revealed that Vav1/Vav3 deficiency significantly inhibited oxLDL-mediated integrin αIIbβIII activation of platelets costimulated with ADP. Finally, we showed with an in vivo carotid artery thrombosis model that genetic deletion of Vav1 and Vav3 together may prevent the development of occlusive thrombi in mice fed a high-fat diet. These findings implicate Vav proteins in oxLDL-mediated platelet activation and suggest that Vav family member(s) may act as critical modulators linking a prothrombotic state and hyperlipidemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PlateletsBlotting, WesternCarotid Artery ThrombosisDietary FatsFemaleFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansHyperlipidemiasImmunoprecipitationLipoproteins, LDLMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutDietary FatsFyn protein, mouseLipoproteins, LDLoxidized low density lipoproteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynProto-Oncogene Proteins c-vavsrc-Family KinasesTyrosineVav1 protein, mouseVav3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21427288
PMCPMC3110031
OpenAlexW2019685005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.