Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21427214›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2011

Hyperviscous airway periciliary and mucous liquid layers in cystic fibrosis measured by confocal fluorescence photobleaching.

Nico Derichs, Byung-Ju Jin, Yuanlin Song, Walter E Finkbeiner, A S Verkman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Specialized proresolving mediator resolvin E1 corrects the altered cystic fibrosis nasal epithelium cilia beating dynamics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. A Commensal Streptococcus Dysregulates theFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Novel therapeutic approaches for the management of cystic fibrosis.Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nico DerichsDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Byung-Ju Jin
Yuanlin Song
Walter E Finkbeiner
A S Verkman
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

SynthesisP30DK072517 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 2005 to 2022
$18.1M
Functional Role of Aquaporins in Eye PhysiologyR01EY013574 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 2002 to 2022
$7.6M
MECHANISMS OF WATER TRANSPORT IN RENAL EPITHELIAR37DK035124 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 1999 to 2008
$4.2M
Application of Novel Optical Methods to Cell DynamicsR37EB000415 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 2007 to 2016
$4.1M
Role of ASL and Airway Glands in CF Lung DiseaseR01HL073856 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 2003 to 2010
$3.1M
Application of Novel Optical Methods to Cell DynamicsR01EB000415 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 2002 to 2006
$1.7M
WATER AND NON-ELECTROLYTE TRANSPORT IN RENAL VESICLESR01DK035124 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 1986 to 2014
$1.4M
CFTR inhibitors for therapy of polycystic kidney diseaseRC1DK086125 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 2009 to 2010
$989k
NEI NIH HHS EY13574NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013574NHLBI NIH HHS HL73856NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073856NIBIB NIH HHS EB00415NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB000415NIBIB NIH HHS R37 EB000415NIDDK NIH HHS DK35124NIDDK NIH HHS DK72517NIDDK NIH HHS DK86125NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072517NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK035124NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK035124NIDDK NIH HHS RC1 DK086125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway surface liquid (ASL) volume depletion and mucus accumulation occur in cystic fibrosis (CF). The ASL comprises a superficial mucus layer (ML) overlying a periciliary fluid layer (PCL) that contacts surface epithelial cells. We measured viscosity of the ML and PCL from the diffusion of FITC-dextran dissolved in the ASL of unperturbed, well-differentiated primary cultures of human bronchial epithelia grown at an air-liquid interface. Diffusion was measured by fluorescence recovery after photobleaching, using a perfluorocarbon immersion lens and confocal fluorescence detection. Bleaching of an in-plane 6-μm-wide region was done in which diffusion coefficients were computed using solution standards of specified viscosity and finite-element computations of 2-layer dye diffusion in 3 dimensions. We found remarkably elevated viscosity in both ML and PCL of CF vs. non-CF bronchial epithelial cell cultures. Relative viscosities (with saline=1) were in the range 7-10 in the non-CF ML and PCL, and 25-30 in both ML and PCL in CF, and greatly reduced by amiloride treatment or mucin washout. These data indicate that the CF airway surface epithelium, even without hyperviscous secretions from submucosal glands, produces an intrinsically hyperviscous PCL and ML, which likely contributes to CF lung disease by impairment of mucociliary clearance. Our results challenge the view that the PCL is a relatively watery, nonviscous fluid layer in contact with a more viscous ML, and offer an explanation for CF lung disease in the gland-free lower airways.

Indexed as

AmilorideBronchiCells, CulturedCiliaColforsinCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDextransEpithelial CellsEpithelial Sodium Channel BlockersEpithelial Sodium ChannelsFluorescein-5-isothiocyanateFluorescence Recovery After PhotobleachingHumansMicroscopy, ConfocalMucusAmilorideColforsinCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDextransEpithelial Sodium Channel BlockersEpithelial Sodium ChannelsFluorescein-5-isothiocyanatefluorescein isothiocyanate dextran

Identifiers

PMID21427214
PMCPMC3114535
OpenAlexW1969875074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.