Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21426315›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2011

Protein kinase A and the exchange protein directly activated by cAMP (Epac) modulate phenotype plasticity in human airway smooth muscle.

Sara S Roscioni, Alwin G Prins, Carolina R S Elzinga, Mark H Menzen, Bart G J Dekkers, Andrew J Halayko, Herman Meurs, Harm Maarsingh, Martina Schmidt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Selective small-molecule EPAC activators.Biochemical Society transactions · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. A-kinase-anchoring proteins coordinate inflammatory responses to cigarette smoke in airway smooth muscle.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2015
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. cAMP regulation of airway smooth muscle function.Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2013
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara S RoscioniDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, University of Groningen, The Netherlands. s.s.roscioni@med.umcg.nl
Alwin G Prins
Carolina R S Elzinga
Mark H Menzen
Bart G J Dekkers
Andrew J Halayko
Herman Meurs
Harm Maarsingh
Martina Schmidt
University of Groningen · NLUniversity of Manitoba · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePlatelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) modulates the airway smooth muscle (ASM) 'contractile' phenotype to a more 'proliferative' phenotype, resulting in increased proliferation and reduced contractility. Such phenotypic modulation may contribute to airway remodelling in asthma. We have previously shown that the cAMP effector molecules, protein kinase A (PKA) and the exchange protein directly activated by cAMP (Epac) inhibited PDGF-induced phenotypic modulation in bovine ASM. Here, we investigated these mechanisms in human ASM strips and cells. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: ASM strips were incubated with PDGF in the absence or presence of the activators of Epac (8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP) or of PKA (6-Bnz-cAMP) for 4 days. Strips were mounted for isometric contraction experiments or analysed for the expression of contractile markers. Cell proliferation was measured and proliferative markers were analysed under similar conditions. KEY

resultsActivation of Epac and PKA prevented PDGF-induced ASM strip hypocontractility, and restored the expression of smooth muscle actin, myosin and calponin, which had been markedly diminished by PDGF. Epac and PKA activation inhibited the PDGF-induced ASM cell proliferation and G(1)/S phase transition and the expression and phosphorylation of cell cycle regulators. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Epac and PKA maintain a normally contractile ASM phenotype in a mitogenic environment, suggesting that specific activators of Epac and PKA may be beneficial in the treatment of airway remodelling in asthma.

Indexed as

ActinsAirway RemodelingCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalponinsCell CycleCell Growth ProcessesCell LineCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansMicrofilament ProteinsMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothMyosinsPhenotypePhosphorylationActinsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalponinsCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsMicrofilament ProteinsMyosinsPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorRAPGEF3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21426315
PMCPMC3195918
OpenAlexW2098817600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.