Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21425873›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2011

Probing elongating and branching β-D-galactosyltransferase activities in Leishmania parasites by making use of synthetic phosphoglycans.

Olga V Sizova, Andrew J Ross, Irina A Ivanova, Vladimir S Borodkin, Michael A J Ferguson, Andrei V Nikolaev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Olga V SizovaCollege of Life Sciences, Division of Biological Chemistry and Drug Discovery, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Andrew J Ross
Irina A Ivanova
Vladimir S Borodkin
Michael A J Ferguson
Andrei V Nikolaev
N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry · RU

Funding

Wellcome Trust 058854Wellcome Trust 067089Wellcome Trust 083481Wellcome Trust 085622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania synthesize lipophosphoglycans (LPGs), phosphoglycans and proteophosphoglycans that contain phosphosaccharide repeat units of [-6)Gal(β1-4)Man(α1-OPO(3)H-]. The repeat structures are assembled by sequential addition of Manα1-OPO(3)H and β-Gal. In this study, an UDP-Gal-dependent activity was detected in L. donovani and L. major membranes using synthetic phospho-oligosaccharide fragments of lipophosphoglycan as acceptor substrates. Incubation of a microsomal preparation from L. donovani or L. major parasites with synthetic substrates and UDP-[6-(3)H]Gal resulted in incorporation of radiolabel into these exogenous acceptors. The [(3)H]galactose-labeled products were characterized by degradation into radioactive, low molecular mass fragments upon hydrolysis with mild acid and treatment with β-galactosidases. We showed that the activity detected with L. donovani membranes is the elongating β-d-galactosyltransferase associated with LPG phosphosaccharide backbone biosynthesis (eGalT). The eGalT activity showed a requirement for the presence of at least one phosphodiester group in the substrate and it was enhanced dramatically when two or three phosphodiester groups were present. Using the same substrates we detected two types of galactosyltransferase activity in L. major membranes: the elongating β-d-galactosyltransferase and a branching β-d-galactosyltransferase (bGalT). Both L. major enzymes required a minimum of one phosphodiester group present in the substrate, but acceptors with two or three phosphodiester groups were found to be superior.

Indexed as

beta-N-Acetylglucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-GalactosyltransferaseCarbohydrate ConformationEnzyme ActivationGlycosphingolipidsLeishmaniaMolecular Sequence DataSubstrate Specificitybeta-N-Acetylglucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-GalactosyltransferaseGlycosphingolipidslipophosphonoglycan

Identifiers

PMID21425873
PMCPMC3659391
OpenAlexW2001829990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.